Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37686736›Full record

ArticleNutrients2023

Associations of Adherence to the 2018 World Cancer Research Fund and the American Institute for Cancer Research Dietary Recommendations with Gut Microbiota and Inflammation Levels.

Dan Wang, Sijia Meng, Jiqiu Li, Jing Zhao, Yu Wang, Meizhi Du, Yuan Wang, Wenli Lu, Yun Zhu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dan WangDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China.
Sijia MengDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China.
Jiqiu LiDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China.
Jing ZhaoDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China.
Yu WangDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China.
Meizhi DuDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China.
Yuan WangDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China.
Wenli LuDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China.
Yun ZhuDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China.
Tianjin Medical University · CN

Funding

CNS-ZD Tizhi and Health Fund No.CNS-ZD2020-82National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 82003533
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhether the World Cancer Research Fund and the American Institute for Cancer Research (WCRF/AICR) dietary recommendations affect the gut microbiota and inflammatory status remains unclear. We examined the association of dietary adherence scores to the WCRF/AICR with gut microbiota and inflammation in a cross-sectional setting.

methodsThe WCRF/AICR diet adherence scores were calculated for 151 participants (adenoma 97, non-adenoma 54) from 7-day dietary records. The gut microbiota was analyzed by 16S rRNA gene sequencing of fecal samples. The levels of inflammatory biomarkers in both blood (i.e., IL-6, IL-8, IgA, IgM, and IgG) and fecal samples (i.e., FCP) were evaluated in 97 colorectal adenoma patients who had blood samples available. Multivariable linear regression analyses were conducted to examine the association of individual and total dietary adherence scores with gut microbiota and inflammatory biomarker levels.

resultsParticipants with higher adherence had lower relative abundance of

conclusionsOur findings support the association of adherence to the WCRF/AICR diet with gut microbiota and inflammation. These results need to be validated in additional prospective or interventional studies.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsGastrointestinal MicrobiomeCross-Sectional StudiesDietFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin GInterleukin-6Interleukin-8MaleProspective StudiesRNA, Ribosomal, 16SImmunoglobulin GInterleukin-6Interleukin-8RNA, Ribosomal, 16Sadenomacolorectal cancerdietgut microbiotainflammationWCRF/AICR

Identifiers

PMID37686736
PMCPMC10490500
OpenAlexW4386141463

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.