Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37686646›Full record

ArticleCancers2023

Swallowing after Oral Oncological Treatment: A Five-Year Prospective Study.

Caroline M Speksnijder, Lucía Ortiz-Comino, Anton F J de Haan, Carolina Fernández-Lao, Remco de Bree, Matthias A W Merkx

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Caroline M SpeksnijderDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Special Dental Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, 3584 CX Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-0540-3741
Lucía Ortiz-CominoDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2710-8890
Anton F J de HaanDepartment for Health Evidence, Section Biostatistics, Radboud University Medical Center, 6525 GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Carolina Fernández-LaoDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9392-1532
Remco de BreeDepartment of Head and Neck Surgical Oncology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Cancer Center, Utrecht University, 3584 CX Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-7128-5814
Matthias A W MerkxDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Radboud University Medical Center, 6525 GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-0687-9760
Radboud University Nijmegen · NLUniversidad de Granada · ESUtrecht University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSwallowing rehabilitation in curative treated patients with oral cancer is still a challenge. Different factors may influence these patients' swallowing function. The aim of this study was to identify factors associated with swallowing function up to 5 years after cancer treatment.

methodsSwallowing duration and frequency of 5 mL water and 15 mL applesauce were measured in 123 patients treated for oral cancer. Mixed model analyses were performed to identify associated factors.

resultsAge influenced all measured swallowing outcomes. Assessment moment, gender, tumor location, maximum tongue force, and tactile sensory function of the tongue were associated with both water and applesauce swallowing duration, tumor classification was associated with water swallowing duration, and alcohol consumption was associated with applesauce swallowing duration. Assessment moment, cancer treatment, maximum tongue force, and tactile sensory function of the tongue were associated with water and applesauce swallowing frequency.

conclusionPatients who are older at diagnosis, women, and patients who regularly consume alcohol before their treatment may have poorer swallow functioning after curative oral cancer treatment. Patients that fit these criteria should have their swallowing evaluated during clinical follow-ups and sent to swallowing therapy when needed. During this therapy, optimizing tongue function needs attention to maintain an optimal swallowing function.

Indexed as

head and neck canceroral functionoral oncologyswallowing

Identifiers

PMID37686646
PMCPMC10486578
OpenAlexW4386371890

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.