Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37686377›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2023

17 β-Estradiol Impedes Aortic Root Dilation and Rupture in Male Marfan Mice.

Louis Saddic, Sean Escopete, Lior Zilberberg, Shannon Kalsow, Divya Gupta, Mansoureh Eghbali, Sarah Parker

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Angiotensin II Induces Abdominal Aortic Branch Aneurysms inArteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Louis SaddicDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Sean EscopeteDepartment of Cardiology, Smidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA.
Lior ZilberbergDepartment of Cardiology, Smidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA.
Shannon KalsowDepartment of Cardiology, Smidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA.
Divya GuptaDepartment of Cardiology, Smidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA.
Mansoureh EghbaliDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Sarah ParkerDepartment of Cardiology, Smidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA.
Cedars-Sinai Smidt Heart Institute · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USCedars-Sinai Medical Center · US

Funding

Role of Chromosome Y gene, Uty, in protecting against Pulmonary HypertensionR01HL159865 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI EGHBALI, MANSOUREH · 2021 to 2024
$1.9M
Mechanisms of sex-biased risk and resiliency in aneurysm and dissectionR01HL165471 · NHLBI · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI PARKER, SARAH J · 2022 to 2025
$1.7M
Mapping the Angiotensin II-TGFB-Integrin Signaling Triad to reveal Therapeutic Targets in Aortic AneurysmR00HL128787 · NHLBI · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI PARKER, SARAH J · 2018 to 2020
$733k
NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL128787NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL159865NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL165471NIH HHS 1R01HL165471-01NIH HHS R00HL128787
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Marfan syndrome causes a hereditary form of thoracic aortic aneurysms with worse outcomes in male compared to female patients. In this study, we examine the effects of 17 β-estradiol on aortic dilation and rupture in a Marfan mouse model. Marfan male mice were administered 17 β-estradiol, and the growth in the aortic root, along with the risk of aortic rupture, was measured. Transcriptomic profiling was used to identify enriched pathways from 17 β-estradiol treatments. Aortic smooth muscle cells were then treated with cytokines to validate functional mechanisms. We show that 17 β-estradiol decreased the size and rate of aortic root dilation and improved survival from rupture. The Marfan transcriptome was enriched in inflammatory genes, and the addition of 17 β-estradiol modulated a set of genes that function through TNFα mediated NF-κB signaling. In addition, 17 β-estradiol suppressed the induction of these TNFα induced genes in aortic smooth muscle cells in vitro in an NF-κB dependent manner, and 17 β-estradiol decreased the formation of adventitial inflammatory foci in aortic roots in vivo. In conclusion, 17 β-estradiol protects against the dilation and rupture of aortic roots in Marfan male mice through the inhibition of TNFα-NF-κB signaling.

Indexed as

EstradiolMarfan SyndromeAnimalsAorta, ThoracicDilatationFemaleMaleMiceNF-kappa BTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaEstradiolNF-kappa BTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaaneurysmestrogenMarfanTNFα, NF-κB

Identifiers

PMID37686377
PMCPMC10487461
OpenAlexW4386370509

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.