ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2023
Puerarin Inhibits NLRP3-Caspase-1-GSDMD-Mediated Pyroptosis via P2X7 Receptor in Cardiomyocytes and Macrophages.
Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.
- Efficacy and safety of puerarin injection as an adjunctive therapy for chronic heart failure: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Pooled it
- Nanoparticle-Based Targeted Drug-Delivery Systems for Cardiomyopathy: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Advances.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- From sugar to flames: the detrimental role of pyroptosis in diabetes-associated bone loss.Molecular biology reports · 2026Review
- Effect of Chinese Herbal Medicine and Active Ingredients on Diabetic Cardiomyopathy: Focus on Pyroptosis.Chinese journal of integrative medicine · 2026Review
- Puerarin attenuates myocardial ischemia‑reperfusion injury by inhibiting myocardium pyroptosis via the NRF2/HO‑1 signaling pathway.Molecular medicine reports · 2026Article
- ATP-P2X7R-NLRP3 Axis as a Unifying Mechanism of ATP-Induced Cell Death in Degenerative Bone and Cardiovascular Diseases.Journal of inflammation research · 2026Review
- Ionic Disorders in Persistent Atrial Fibrillation: Therapeutic Targeting by Plant-Derived Bioactive Compounds.Cardiology research and practice · 2026Review
- A Bibliometric Analysis of P2X7R in Cardiovascular Diseases from 2005 to 2024.Current cardiology reviews · 2026Review
- Involvement of LncRNA FAF in chemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity by mediating pyroptosis through modulation of the NLRP3-Caspase-1 signaling pathway.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Mechanisms ofVirulence · 2025Article
- Role of the NLRP3 inflammasome in diabetes and its complications (Review).Molecular medicine reports · 2025Review
- Research progress on programmed cell death of cardiomyocytes in pressure-overload hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2025Review
- The Regulatory Role of NcRNAs in Pyroptosis and Disease Pathogenesis.Cell biochemistry and biophysics · 2025Review
- Puerarin as a Phytochemical Modulator of Gastrointestinal Homeostasis in Livestock: Molecular Mechanisms and Translational Applications.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Autophagy and Its Association with Macrophages in Clonal Hematopoiesis Leading to Atherosclerosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Puerarin Reversing Autophagy-Lysosomal Dysfunction via Acid Sphingomyelinase Inhibition in Cardiomyocytes.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2025Article
- Therapeutic Potential of Gasdermin D-Mediated Myocardial Pyroptosis in Ischaemic Heart Disease: Expanding the Paradigm From Bench to Clinical Insights.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2025Review
- Dihydromyricetin inhibits injury caused by ischemic stroke through the lncRNA SNHG17/miR-452-3p/CXCR4 axis.PeerJ · 2025Article
- Polysaccharide of Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz alleviate LPS-induced inflammatory liver injury by reducing pyroptosis of macrophage via regulating LncRNA GAS5/miR-223-3p/NLRP3 axis.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Article
- GSDME in cardiovascular diseases: research system and contemporary progress.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
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Authors and funding
11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM) is a critical complication of long-term chronic diabetes mellitus, and it is characterized by myocardial fibrosis and myocardial hypertrophy. Previous studies have shown that the pyroptosis pathway was significantly activated in DCM and may be related to the P2X7 receptor. However, the role of the P2X7 receptor in the development of DCM with pyroptosis is still unclear. In this study, we aimed to explore the mechanism of puerarin and whether the P2X7 receptor can be used as a new target for puerarin in the treatment of DCM. We adopted systematic pharmacology and bioinformatic approaches to identify the potential targets of puerarin for treating DCM. Additionally, we employed D-glucose-induced H9C2 rat cardiomyocytes and lipopolysaccharide-treated RAW264.7 mouse mononuclear macrophages as the in vitro model on DCM research, which is close to the pathological conditions. The mRNA expression of cytokines in H9C2 cells and RAW264.7 macrophages was detected. The protein expressions of NLRP3, N-GSDMD, cleaved-caspase-1, and the P2X7 receptor were investigated with Western blot analysis. Furthermore, molecular docking of puerarin and the P2X7 receptor was conducted based on CDOCKER. A total of 348 puerarin targets and 4556 diabetic cardiomyopathy targets were detected, of which 218 were cross targets. We demonstrated that puerarin is effective in enhancing cardiomyocyte viability and improving mitochondrial function. In addition, puerarin is efficacious in blocking NLRP3-Caspase-1-GSDMD-mediated pyroptosis in H9C2 cells and RAW264.7 cells, alleviating cellular inflammation. On the other hand, similar experimental results were obtained by intervention with the P2X7 receptor antagonist A740003, suggesting that the protective effects of puerarin are related to the P2X7 receptor. The molecular docking results indicated key binding activity between the P2X7 receptor and puerarin. These findings indicate that puerarin effectively regulated the pyroptosis signaling pathway during DCM, and this regulation was associated with the P2X7 receptor.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.