Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37685871›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2023

The Impact of Co-Infections for Human Gammaherpesvirus Infection and Associated Pathologies.

Prishanta Chinna, Katrin Bratl, Humaira Lambarey, Melissa J Blumenthal, Georgia Schäfer

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Prishanta ChinnaInternational Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB), Cape Town 7925, South Africa.
Katrin BratlInternational Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB), Cape Town 7925, South Africa.
Humaira LambareyInternational Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB), Cape Town 7925, South Africa.
Melissa J BlumenthalInternational Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB), Cape Town 7925, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-1865-0795
Georgia SchäferInternational Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB), Cape Town 7925, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0003-1044-3828
University of Cape Town · ZA

Funding

ACSR Young Investigator AwardEuropean & Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership TMA2018SF-2446National Research Foundation 142089National Research Foundation PDPPoliomyelitis Research Foundation 22/87South African Medical Research Council SIR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The two oncogenic human gammaherpesviruses Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) cause significant disease burden, particularly in immunosuppressed individuals. Both viruses display latent and lytic phases of their life cycle with different outcomes for their associated pathologies. The high prevalence of infectious diseases in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), particularly HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, malaria, and more recently, COVID-19, as well as their associated inflammatory responses, could potentially impact either virus' infectious course. However, acute or lytically active EBV and/or KSHV infections often present with symptoms mimicking these predominant diseases leading to misdiagnosis or underdiagnosis of oncogenic herpesvirus-associated pathologies. EBV and/or KSHV infections are generally acquired early in life and remain latent until lytic reactivation is triggered by various stimuli. This review summarizes known associations between infectious agents prevalent in SSA and underlying EBV and/or KSHV infection. While presenting an overview of both viruses' biphasic life cycles, this review aims to highlight the importance of co-infections in the correct identification of risk factors for and diagnoses of EBV- and/or KSHV-associated pathologies, particularly in SSA, where both oncogenic herpesviruses as well as other infectious agents are highly pervasive and can lead to substantial morbidity and mortality.

Indexed as

Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeCoinfectionCOVID-19Epstein-Barr Virus InfectionsGammaherpesvirinaeHerpesvirus 8, HumanHerpesvirus 4, HumanHumansCOVID-19Epstein-Barr virus (EBV or HHV-4)human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)Kaposi’s sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV or HHV-8)malariaMycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb)Plasmodium falciparumsevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA)

Identifiers

PMID37685871
PMCPMC10487760
OpenAlexW4386073854

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.