Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37685618›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

Influence of Disease Modifying Treatment, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Variants and Vaccination on Coronavirus Disease 2019 Risk and Outcome in Multiple Sclerosis and Neuromyelitis Optica.

Jennifer Jessica Eisler, Giulio Disanto, Rosaria Sacco, Chiara Zecca, Claudio Gobbi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jennifer Jessica EislerFaculty of Biomedical Sciences, Università della Svizzera Italiana, 6900 Lugano, Switzerland.
Giulio DisantoDepartment of Neurology, Neurocenter of Southern Switzerland (NSI), Regional Hospital of Lugano, Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale, 6900 Lugano, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-8512-6096
Rosaria SaccoDepartment of Neurology, Neurocenter of Southern Switzerland (NSI), Regional Hospital of Lugano, Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale, 6900 Lugano, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-6623-4649
Chiara ZeccaFaculty of Biomedical Sciences, Università della Svizzera Italiana, 6900 Lugano, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-9990-3431
Claudio GobbiFaculty of Biomedical Sciences, Università della Svizzera Italiana, 6900 Lugano, Switzerland.
Ospedale regionale di Lugano · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients suffering from neuro-inflammatory diseases such as multiple sclerosis (MS) and neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders (NMOSD) remain vulnerable to COVID-19. We investigated the risk of COVID-19 in MS and NMOSD patients over time, considering the impact of disease-modifying treatments (DMTs), vaccinations, and the spread of new SARS-CoV-2 variants. We retrospectively collected clinical information regarding all MS and NMOSD consecutive patients seen at the Neurocenter of Southern Switzerland. Logistic regression was used to test variables (age, sex, vaccination status, DMT at vaccination, DMT at infection, disease course, disability scores, prevalent SARS-CoV-2 variant) for association with COVID-19 risk and severe outcome (hospitalization or death). We included 352 individuals in this study; 315 (89.5%) received ≥1 dose of SARS-CoV-2 mRNA-vaccine, and 134 (38.1%) experienced COVID-19 between March 2020 and August 2022. COVID-19 risk decreased in vaccinated patients (OR = 0.10, 95% CI = 0.05-0.20,

Indexed as

COVID-19 outcomedisease-modifying treatmentmultiple sclerosisSARS-CoV-2 vaccinesSARS-CoV-2 variants

Identifiers

PMID37685618
PMCPMC10488002
OpenAlexW4386223970

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.