Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37685590›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2023

Guidelines for the Treatment of Abdominal Abscesses in Acute Diverticulitis: An Umbrella Review.

Roberto Cirocchi, Francesca Duro, Stefano Avenia, Matteo Capitoli, Giovanni Domenico Tebala, Massimiliano Allegritti, Bruno Cirillo, Gioia Brachini, Paolo Sapienza, Gian Andrea Binda and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Roberto CirocchiDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, S. Maria Hospital, University of Perugia, 05100 Terni, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2457-0636
Francesca DuroDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, S. Maria Hospital, University of Perugia, 05100 Terni, Italy.
Stefano AveniaDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, S. Maria Hospital, University of Perugia, 05100 Terni, Italy.
Matteo CapitoliDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, S. Maria Hospital, University of Perugia, 05100 Terni, Italy.
Giovanni Domenico TebalaDepartment of Digestive and Emergency Surgery, AOSP of Terni, 05100 Terni, Italy.
Massimiliano AllegrittiDepartment of Radiology, AOSP of Terni, 05100 Terni, Italy.
Bruno CirilloEmergency Department, Policlinico Umberto I, Sapienza University, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1889-2644
Gioia BrachiniEmergency Department, Policlinico Umberto I, Sapienza University, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Paolo SapienzaDepartment of Surgery, Sapienza University, Viale del Policlinico 155, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0198-7930
Gian Andrea BindaGeneral Surgery, Biomedical Institute, 16152 Genoa, Italy.
Andrea MingoliEmergency Department, Policlinico Umberto I, Sapienza University, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5437-9085
Piergiorgio FedeliSchool of Law, University of Camerino, 62032 Camerino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2287-2582
Riccardo NascimbeniDepartment of Molecular and Translational Medicine, University of Brescia, 25121 Brescia, Italy.
Policlinico Umberto I · ITUniversity of Perugia · ITUniversità di Camerino · ITUniversity of Brescia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis systematic umbrella review aims to investigate and provide an analysis of guidelines regarding the treatment of diverticular abscesses. MATERIAL AND

methodsA systematic literature search was performed using the Cochrane Overviews of Reviews model and the 'Clinical Practice Guidelines'; at the end of initial search, only 12 guidelines were included in this analysis. The quality of the guidelines was assessed by adopting the "Appraisal of Guidelines for Research and Evaluation II" (AGREE II). The comparative analysis of these guidelines has highlighted the presence of some differences regarding the recommendations on the treatment of diverticular abscesses. In particular, there are some controversies about the diameter of abscess to be used in order to decide between medical treatment and percutaneous drainage. Different guidelines propose different abscess diameter cutoffs, such as 3 cm, 4-5 cm, or 4 cm, for distinguishing between small and large abscesses.

conclusionsCurrently, different scientific societies recommend that diverticular abscesses with diameters larger than 3 cm should be considered for percutaneous drainage whereas abscesses with diameters smaller than 3 cm could be appropriately treated by medical therapy with antibiotics; only a few guidelines suggest the use of percutaneous drainage for abscesses with a diameter greater than 4 cm. The differences among guidelines are the consequence of the different selection of scientific evidence. In conclusion, our evaluation has revealed the importance of seeking new scientific evidence with higher quality to either confirm, reinforce or potentially weaken the existing recommendations from different societies.

Indexed as

diverticular abscesspercutaneous drainage

Identifiers

PMID37685590
PMCPMC10488020
OpenAlexW4386168695

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.