ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2023
Predictive Role of Pretreatment Circulating miR-221 in Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma Undergoing Transarterial Chemoembolization.
Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- Circulating miR-22 Early Predicts TACE Non-Response and Targets WEE1 in Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Cells · 2026Article
- Article
- Exploring the Role of Extracellular Vesicles in Pancreatic and Hepatobiliary Cancers: Advances Through Artificial Intelligence.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Non-coding RNAs as key regulators in hepatitis B virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- Review
- A Hypoxia-Related miRNA-mRNA Signature for Predicting the Response and Prognosis of Transcatheter Arterial Chemoembolization in Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Journal of hepatocellular carcinoma · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Aberrantly expressed circulating microRNAs (miRNAs) have been demonstrated to have a crucial role in the diagnosis and prognostication of various cancers, including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). This research aimed to examine the role of specific miRNAs in predicting the outcomes for individuals with hepatitis B virus (HBV)-related HCC treated with transarterial chemoembolization (TACE). Stored serum specimens collected prior to the first TACE procedure were employed to determine the expression of serum miR-122, miR-221, and miR-224 using quantitative real-time PCR analysis. The study included 100 HCC patients (84% males, with an average age of 60 years) who were treated with TACE. Throughout the median follow-up spanning 18.5 months (within a range of 3 to 60 months), 42 (42.0%) patients met the criteria of TACE refractoriness. Through multivariate analysis, elevated expressed miR-221 (≥4.0 log10 copies) and advanced HCC staging were identified as independent factors related to TACE refractoriness and short overall survival. However, serum miR-122 and miR-224 levels were not linked to treatment response or overall survival. These findings underscored the potential of incorporating pretreatment levels of serum miR-221 into the established tumor staging to enhance the accurate assessment of TACE responsiveness and prognostic outcome of patients with HCC.
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Registered trials
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