Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37684589›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2023

One year of COVID-19 in dental health services in Norway: psychological impact, risk perceptions and vaccination status.

M Shabestari, V E Ansteinsson, E A S Hovden, L Stangvaltaite-Mouhat, I Mdala, R Skudutyte-Rysstad, M M Uhlen-Strand

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M ShabestariOral Health Centre of Expertise in Eastern Norway (OHCE-E), Oslo, Norway. maziars@viken.no.
V E AnsteinssonOral Health Centre of Expertise in Eastern Norway (OHCE-E), Oslo, Norway.
E A S HovdenOral Health Centre of Expertise in Eastern Norway (OHCE-E), Oslo, Norway.
L Stangvaltaite-MouhatOral Health Centre of Expertise in Eastern Norway (OHCE-E), Oslo, Norway.
I MdalaOral Health Centre of Expertise in Eastern Norway (OHCE-E), Oslo, Norway.
R Skudutyte-RysstadOral Health Centre of Expertise in Eastern Norway (OHCE-E), Oslo, Norway.
M M Uhlen-StrandOral Health Centre of Expertise in Eastern Norway (OHCE-E), Oslo, Norway.
University of South-Eastern Norway · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIncreased psychological pressure on oral healthcare professionals (OHP) due to COVID-19 has been shown, yet little is known about the long-term psychological impacts. We aimed to study the psychological impact of COVID-19 and associated factors including perceived risk and preparedness and vaccination status among OHP in the first year after the lockdown period in Norway.

methodsA structured questionnaire sent electronically to dentists, dental hygienists and dental assistants inquired experiences and perceptions during the second year following the outbreak in Norway. The questionnaire comprised a COVID-19 fear scale and questions about risk perception, preparedness and vaccination status. Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) were used to assess psychological impact, perception of risk and preparedness according to vaccination status of the respondents.

resultsThe majority of the 708 respondents were female (92.8%), had ten or more years of work experience (67.1%), and worked in public dental clinics (95.9%). Fears and concerns related to COVID-19 were common, 72.6% feared getting infected and 85.4% feared infecting others. Of the 642 respondents who agreed that their workplaces handled the situation well, 55.6% were fully vaccinated. Three factors were retrieved from EFA: Insecurity, Instability and Infection. SEM showed that females were more concerned with Infection, and respondents with long clinical experience were less likely to express fear about Instability. Fully vaccinated individuals felt more insecure about becoming infected, and those agreeing that their workplaces handled the current situation well were concerned with Insecurity.

conclusionsDespite widespread perception of adequate preparedness and high vaccine coverage, a considerable psychological impact and high levels of fear of COVID-19 were observed among the majority of OHP. Fully vaccinated individuals had a larger psychological burden than not fully vaccinated and those with unknown vaccination status. These findings can inform means and interventions to reduce negative impacts of fear in populations with a high psychological burden.

Indexed as

COVID-19Dental Health ServicesCommunicable Disease ControlFemaleHumansMaleNorwayVaccinationDental public healthDentistryFear of COVID-19Psychological impactSARS-CoV-2Vaccination

Identifiers

PMID37684589
PMCPMC10486048
OpenAlexW4386544844

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.