Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37684327›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Neoadjuvant chemotherapy reduces the levels of HMGB1 and E-cadherin in patients with breast cancer.

Qingchang Su, Xin Wang, Rongchen Zhu, Cuicui Liu, Shanping Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Qingchang SuDepartment of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Liaocheng People's Hospital, 67 Dongchangxi Road, Liaocheng, 252000, Shandong Province, China.
Xin WangDepartment of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Liaocheng People's Hospital, 67 Dongchangxi Road, Liaocheng, 252000, Shandong Province, China.
Rongchen ZhuDepartment of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Liaocheng People's Hospital, 67 Dongchangxi Road, Liaocheng, 252000, Shandong Province, China.
Cuicui LiuDepartment of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Liaocheng People's Hospital, 67 Dongchangxi Road, Liaocheng, 252000, Shandong Province, China.
Shanping SunDepartment of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Liaocheng People's Hospital, 67 Dongchangxi Road, Liaocheng, 252000, Shandong Province, China. sunshanpingsun@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated the changes in serum tumor marker levels in patients with breast cancer (BC) after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) and their potential as prognostic factors in NACT. A total of 134 consecutive patients with BC treated at our hospital between January 2019 and December 2021 were retrospectively analyzed. Patients were treated with NACT based on the docetaxel, epirubicin, and cyclophosphamide (TEC) regimen and assessed for marker levels, T cell subsets, and therapeutic outcomes. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were constructed to evaluate the predictive performance of the markers. Outcome assessments showed that NACT effectively reduced the tumor size, leading to increased complete remission, partial remission, stable disease, and significantly reduced disease progression. Improved immune function has also been observed after NACT. The levels of two (E-cadherin and HMGB1) out of five markers (CA153, CK19, CEA, E-cadherin, and HMGB1) were significantly reduced after NACT before surgery compared with those at admission, suggesting that NACT modulates the levels of biomarkers. ROC analysis revealed that the area under the curve (AUC) of HMGB1 and E-cadherin combination was 0.87 for discrimination of therapeutic response with a sensitivity and specificity of 91.3% and 88.4%, respectively. Serum tumor marker levels were reduced after NACT in patients with BC. The reduction was most prominent for HMGB1, followed by E-cadherin. These biomarkers can be used to predict the therapeutic response to NACT with an AUC of 0.87, thus offering a new tool to monitor treatment progress in NACT for patients with BC.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsHMGB1 ProteinBiomarkers, TumorCadherinsFemaleHumansNeoadjuvant TherapyRetrospective StudiesBiomarkers, TumorCadherinsHMGB1 Protein

Identifiers

PMID37684327
PMCPMC10491604

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.