Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37683646›Full record

ArticleMolecular cell2023

DNA-directed termination of RNA polymerase II transcription.

Zhong Han, George A Moore, Richard Mitter, David Lopez Martinez, Li Wan, A Barbara Dirac Svejstrup, David S Rueda, Jesper Q Svejstrup

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cell, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Transcription termination promotes splicing efficiency and fidelity in a compact genome.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhong HanDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Panum Institute, University of Copenhagen, Blegdamsvej 3B, 2200 Copenhagen N, Denmark; Mechanisms of Transcription Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Road, London NW1 1AT, UK.
George A MooreSingle Molecule Imaging group, MRC-London Institute of Medical Sciences, and Section of Virology, Department of Infectious Disease, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London W12 0NN, UK.
Richard MitterBioinformatics and Biostatistics, The Francis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Road, London NW1 1AT, UK.
David Lopez MartinezDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Panum Institute, University of Copenhagen, Blegdamsvej 3B, 2200 Copenhagen N, Denmark; Mechanisms of Transcription Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Road, London NW1 1AT, UK.
Li WanMechanisms of Transcription Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Road, London NW1 1AT, UK.
A Barbara Dirac SvejstrupDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Panum Institute, University of Copenhagen, Blegdamsvej 3B, 2200 Copenhagen N, Denmark; Mechanisms of Transcription Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Road, London NW1 1AT, UK.
David S RuedaSingle Molecule Imaging group, MRC-London Institute of Medical Sciences, and Section of Virology, Department of Infectious Disease, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London W12 0NN, UK.
Jesper Q SvejstrupDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Panum Institute, University of Copenhagen, Blegdamsvej 3B, 2200 Copenhagen N, Denmark; Mechanisms of Transcription Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Road, London NW1 1AT, UK. Electronic address: jsvejstrup@sund.ku.dk.
University of Copenhagen · DKMRC London Institute of Medical Sciences · GBThe Francis Crick Institute · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK FC001166Medical Research Council MC_UP_1102/5Wellcome Trust 206292Wellcome Trust 206292/Z/17/ZWellcome Trust FC001166
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) transcription involves initiation from a promoter, transcriptional elongation through the gene, and termination in the terminator region. In bacteria, terminators often contain specific DNA elements provoking polymerase dissociation, but RNAPII transcription termination is thought to be driven entirely by protein co-factors. We used biochemical reconstitution, single-molecule studies, and genome-wide analysis in yeast to study RNAPII termination. Transcription into natural terminators by pure RNAPII results in spontaneous termination at specific sequences containing T-tracts. Single-molecule analysis indicates that termination involves pausing without backtracking. The "torpedo" Rat1-Rai1 exonuclease (XRN2 in humans) greatly stimulates spontaneous termination but is ineffectual on other paused RNAPIIs. By contrast, elongation factor Spt4-Spt5 (DSIF) suppresses termination. Genome-wide analysis further indicates that termination occurs by transcript cleavage at the poly(A) site exposing a new 5' RNA-end that allows Rat1-Rai1 loading, which then catches up with destabilized RNAPII at specific termination sites to end transcription.

Indexed as

RNA Polymerase IISaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsDNAExonucleasesHumansPeptide Elongation FactorsRNA-Binding ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeTranscription, GeneticDNAExonucleasesPeptide Elongation FactorsRai1 protein, S cerevisiaeRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA Polymerase IISaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsCPSF73DSIFintrinsic termination siteRat1RNA polymerase IISpt5terminationTFIIStorpedoXRN2

Identifiers

PMID37683646
PMCPMC7615648
OpenAlexW4386496451

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.