Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37683603›Full record

ArticleCell stem cell2023

Lgr5-expressing secretory cells form a Wnt inhibitory niche in cartilage critical for chondrocyte identity.

Angela Ruscitto, Peng Chen, Ikue Tosa, Ziyi Wang, Gan Zhou, Ingrid Safina, Ran Wei, Mallory M Morel, Alia Koch, Michael Forman and 9 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell stem cell, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
9.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  8. Stage-resolved geography of mouse skeletal stem cells.Journal of bone and mineral metabolism · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Angela RuscittoCartilage Biology and Regenerative Medicine Laboratory, Section of Growth and Development, Division of Orthodontics, College of Dental Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA; Columbia Stem Cell Initiative, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Peng ChenClemson University-Medical University of South Carolina Joint Bioengineering Program, Department of Bioengineering, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA; Department of Oral Health Sciences, College of Dental Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
Ikue TosaCartilage Biology and Regenerative Medicine Laboratory, Section of Growth and Development, Division of Orthodontics, College of Dental Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA; Columbia Stem Cell Initiative, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Ziyi WangDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, Okayama University Graduate, School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama 7008525, Japan.
Gan ZhouCartilage Biology and Regenerative Medicine Laboratory, Section of Growth and Development, Division of Orthodontics, College of Dental Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA; Columbia Stem Cell Initiative, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Ingrid SafinaCartilage Biology and Regenerative Medicine Laboratory, Section of Growth and Development, Division of Orthodontics, College of Dental Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Ran WeiCartilage Biology and Regenerative Medicine Laboratory, Section of Growth and Development, Division of Orthodontics, College of Dental Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Mallory M MorelCartilage Biology and Regenerative Medicine Laboratory, Section of Growth and Development, Division of Orthodontics, College of Dental Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Alia KochSection of Hospital Dentistry, Division of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dental Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Michael FormanSection of Hospital Dentistry, Division of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dental Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Gwendolyn ReeveDivision of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, New York Presbyterian Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Michael K LecholopDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dental Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
Marshall WilsonClemson University-Medical University of South Carolina Joint Bioengineering Program, Department of Bioengineering, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA; Department of Oral Health Sciences, College of Dental Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
Daniel BonthiusClemson University-Medical University of South Carolina Joint Bioengineering Program, Department of Bioengineering, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA; Department of Oral Health Sciences, College of Dental Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
Mo ChenWnt Scientific, LLC, Harlem Biospace, New York, NY 10027, USA.
Mitsuaki OnoDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, Okayama University Graduate, School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama 7008525, Japan; Department of Oral Rehabilitation and Implantology, Okayama University Hospital, Okayama 7008525, Japan.
Timothy C WangColumbia Stem Cell Initiative, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA; Division of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Department of Medicine, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Hai YaoClemson University-Medical University of South Carolina Joint Bioengineering Program, Department of Bioengineering, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA; Department of Oral Health Sciences, College of Dental Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
Mildred C EmbreeCartilage Biology and Regenerative Medicine Laboratory, Section of Growth and Development, Division of Orthodontics, College of Dental Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA; Columbia Stem Cell Initiative, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA. Electronic address: mce2123@cumc.columbia.edu.
Columbia University Irving Medical Center · USMedical University of South Carolina · USOkayama University · JPCornell University · USHarlem United · US

Funding

Tissue Structural and Neural Remodeling in Human Sacroiliac JointP20GM121342 · NIGMS · CLEMSON UNIVERSITY · PI Peng Chen · 2018 to 2026
$24.7M
T-COHR: Training in Craniofacial and Oral Health ResearchT32DE017551 · NIDCR · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI YAO, HAI · 2006 to 2025
$10.3M
The Role of Stem Cells and the Microenvironment in Gastrointestinal CancersR35CA210088 · NCI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Timothy Cragin Wang · 2017 to 2026
$10.2M
Integrating craniofacial morphology, oral function, temporomandibular biomechanics and mechanobiology to determine sex-specific TMJ pathophysiology in humansR01DE021134 · NIDCR · CLEMSON UNIVERSITY · PI YAO, HAI · 2012 to 2025
$4.7M
Improvement of Animal Models for TMJ Stem Cell-Based RegenerationR01DE029068 · NIDCR · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI EMBREE, MILDRED CHRISTINE · 2019 to 2023
$3.6M
Development of Drug Delivery Technology for Stem Cell Based TMJ RegenerationR42DE028215 · NIDCR · WNT SCIENTIFIC, LLC · PI CHEN, MO, EMBREE, MILDRED CHRISTINE · 2020 to 2021
$1.5M
NIDCR Dentist Scientist K99:Improve TMJ Fibrocartilage Regeneration StrategiesR00DE022060 · NIDCR · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI EMBREE, MILDRED CHRISTINE · 2014 to 2018
$1.2M
Development of Drug Delivery Technology for Stem Cell-Based TMJ RegenerationR41DE028215 · NIDCR · WNT SCIENTIFIC, LLC · PI CHEN, MO, EMBREE, MILDRED CHRISTINE · 2018 to 2018
$225k
Analysis of the rib construct for treatment of early-onset spinal deformity with hyperkyphosisF31AR076917 · NIAMS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI BONTHIUS, DANIEL JAMES · 2020 to 2021
$92k
NCI NIH HHS R35 CA210088NIAMS NIH HHS F31 AR076917NIDCR NIH HHS R00 DE022060NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE021134NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE029068NIDCR NIH HHS R41 DE028215NIDCR NIH HHS R42 DE028215NIDCR NIH HHS T32 DE017551NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM121342
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease that causes pain, degradation, and dysfunction. Excessive canonical Wnt signaling in osteoarthritis contributes to chondrocyte phenotypic instability and loss of cartilage homeostasis; however, the regulatory niche is unknown. Using the temporomandibular joint as a model in multiple species, we identify Lgr5-expressing secretory cells as forming a Wnt inhibitory niche that instruct Wnt-inactive chondroprogenitors to form the nascent synovial joint and regulate chondrocyte lineage and identity. Lgr5 ablation or suppression during joint development, aging, or osteoarthritis results in depletion of Wnt-inactive chondroprogenitors and a surge of Wnt-activated, phenotypically unstable chondrocytes with osteoblast-like properties. We recapitulate the cartilage niche and create StemJEL, an injectable hydrogel therapy combining hyaluronic acid and sclerostin. Local delivery of StemJEL to post-traumatic osteoarthritic jaw and knee joints in rabbit, rat, and mini-pig models restores cartilage homeostasis, chondrocyte identity, and joint function. We provide proof of principal that StemJEL preserves the chondrocyte niche and alleviates osteoarthritis.

Indexed as

ChondrocytesOsteoarthritisAgingAnimalsCartilageRabbitsRatsReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledSwineSwine, MiniatureReceptors, G-Protein-Coupledarticular cartilagebiomaterialschondroprogenitor cellshydrogelsLgr5osteoarthritisregenerationskeletal developmentstem cell nichesynovial jointtemporomandibular jointWNT signaling

Identifiers

PMID37683603
PMCPMC10790417
OpenAlexW4386496489

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.