Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37682946›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Added sugar intake among the saudi population.

Noara Alhusseini, Majed Ramadan, Salwa Aljarayhi, Waad Arnous, Mohamed Abdelaal, Hala Dababo, Bana Dalati, Ola Al Doumani, Sara AlNasser, Rimah Saleem

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Noara AlhusseiniCollege of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-4976-4194
Majed RamadanKing Abdullah International Medical Research Centre, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Salwa AljarayhiCollege of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Waad ArnousCollege of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Mohamed AbdelaalCollege of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Hala DababoCollege of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Bana DalatiCollege of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ola Al DoumaniCollege of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Sara AlNasserCollege of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Rimah SaleemCollege of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-4654-245X
Alfaisal University · SAKing Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences · SARiyadh Armed Forces Hospital · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diet is a contributor to the pathogenesis of many non-communicable diseases. Among contributors to poor diet is high added sugar consumption, which is unfortunately on the rise nowadays. The recommended sugar intake by The American Heart Association (AHA) is 24g/day and 36g/day for women and men, respectively. The study's aim is to assess added sugar intake among adults in Saudi Arabia. A cross-sectional study design was used via an online survey among adults in Saudi Arabia using convenience sampling, and social media platforms were used to collect the data. The authors conducted descriptive statistics to present demographic variables using Chi-square χ2 tests for categorical and t-tests for continuous variables. All statistical tests used a 95% confidence interval with a two-sided P-value <0.05 as significance level. A total of 1163 respondents were included in the study. The study has shown an overall added sugar intake average of 73 g/day. There was a significant difference in means of overall added sugar intake across genders for the age group 18-30 and the age group >60. Equivalently, there was a statistically significant difference in means of added sugar intake food across gender (P-value 0.008). Females tended to consume more added sugar in their food than males. The highest consumption was in the Northern region (123.71 g/day), followed by the Southern region (98.52 g/day), the Western region (86.14 g/day), and lastly, the Central and Eastern regions (66.95 and 62.02 g/day, respectively). The total added sugar intake of added sugar is extremely high in Saudi Arabia. Poor dietary habits lead to many adverse health consequences, including obesity and diabetes. Healthcare providers and public health officials are highly encouraged to shed light on added sugar consumption and create opportunities to promote healthy dietary patterns. The Saudi population is recommended to abide by the added sugar dietary recommendations to avoid future chronic medical conditions.

Indexed as

Dietary CarbohydratesSugarsAdultCross-Sectional StudiesDietary SugarsFemaleHumansMaleSaudi ArabiaDietary CarbohydratesDietary SugarsSugars

Identifiers

PMID37682946
PMCPMC10490978
OpenAlexW4386536126

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.