Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37682877›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Prognostic factors for persistent obstructive symptoms in patients with Hirschsprung disease following pull-through.

Naisya Balela, Aditya Rifqi Fauzi, Ninditya Nugroho, Andi Dwihantoro, Gunadi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Naisya BalelaFaculty of Medicine, Department of Surgery, Pediatric Surgery Division, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada/Dr. Sardjito Hospital, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Aditya Rifqi FauziFaculty of Medicine, Department of Surgery, Pediatric Surgery Division, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada/Dr. Sardjito Hospital, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Ninditya NugrohoFaculty of Medicine, Department of Surgery, Pediatric Surgery Division, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada/Dr. Sardjito Hospital, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Andi DwihantoroFaculty of Medicine, Department of Surgery, Pediatric Surgery Division, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada/Dr. Sardjito Hospital, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
GunadiFaculty of Medicine, Department of Surgery, Pediatric Surgery Division, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada/Dr. Sardjito Hospital, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-4707-6526
Universitas Gadjah Mada · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough most patients with Hirschsprung disease (HSCR) improve after pull-through, some patients still have persistent obstructive symptoms. Most previous studies reported persistent obstructive symptoms after pull-through in HSCR patients from developed countries. Our study determined the prognostic factors of persistent obstructive symptoms in patients with HSCR following pull-through from a particular developing country.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted using medical records of patients with HSCR at our institution from January 2017 to January 2022.

resultsWe ascertained 114 patients with HSCR: 79 males and 35 females. Most of them (90.4%) showed a short aganglionosis and underwent transanal endorectal pull-through (55.3%). Twenty-two percent of patients showed persistent obstructive symptoms following pull-through. Operative technique and age at definitive surgery were significantly associated with the persistent obstructive symptoms after pull-through (p = 0.011 and 0.019, respectively), while sex, aganglionic segment length, presence of global developmental delay, and Down syndrome were not (p = 0.873, 0.525, 0.647, and 0.301, respectively). Multivariate analysis revealed that age at pull-through was a significant independent factor for persistent obstructive symptoms after pull-through, with an odds ratio of 3.41 (95% CI = 1.18-9.91; p = 0.02).

conclusionsOur study shows a moderate frequency of persistent obstructive symptoms after pull-through in our institution. In addition, patients who underwent pull-throughs at a younger age might have persistent obstructive symptoms following a definitive surgery. Our study provides new data on persistent obstructive symptoms after pull-through from a particular population that might be beneficial for pediatric surgeons' consideration before performing definitive surgery on patients with HSCR.

Indexed as

Down SyndromeHirschsprung DiseaseChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth FacilitiesHumansMalePrognosis

Identifiers

PMID37682877
PMCPMC10490837
OpenAlexW4386536235

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.