Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37682492›Full record

ArticleAging clinical and experimental research2023

Global burden of influenza lower respiratory tract infections in older people from 1990 to 2019.

Jing-Nan Feng, Hou-Yu Zhao, Si-Yan Zhan

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Influenza vaccination in older people: a geriatrician's perspective.Aging clinical and experimental research · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jing-Nan FengDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Hou-Yu ZhaoDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Si-Yan ZhanDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China. siyan-zhan@bjmu.edu.cn.
Peking University · CN

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2022M710251China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2023T160032National Natural Science Foundation of China 81973146National Natural Science Foundation of China 82204157
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInfections with influenza viruses cause severe illness, substantial number of hospitalization and death, especially in older adults. However, few studies have focused on the burden of influenza lower respiratory tract infections (LRTIs) solely in older adults, particularly in low-resource settings.

aimsWe aimed to estimate the mortality and DALYs of influenza LRTIs for people aged 55 years and older in 204 countries and territories from 1990 to 2019.

methodsThe Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2019 study was used to obtain data on mortality and DALYs of influenza LRTIs at the global, regional, and country levels.

resultsIn 2019, the global rates for mortality and DALYs of influenza LRTIs were 6.46 per 100,000 [95% uncertainty interval (UI): 2.37-12.62] and 97.39 per 100,000 (95% UI: 34.70-187.03). Although the rates for mortality and DALYs in people aged 55 years and older decreased from 1990 to 2019, the absolute numbers for both increased by 85.84% and 66.56%, respectively. Both the absolute numbers and rates of deaths and DALYs of influenza LRTIs were higher in male than in female in all age groups. Although low-socio-demographic index (SDI) regions experienced the largest declines for the rates of mortality and DALYs of influenza LRTIs over the past three decades, they still had the highest rates for mortality and DALYs in all age groups. Moreover, the absolute numbers and rates of deaths and DALYs of influenza LRTIs showed an increasing trend with age, reaching the peak in the people over 85 years old. DISCUSSION: Burden of influenza LRTIs in older adults is still high and could continue to grow along with global aging.

conclusionEfforts to improve vaccination for influenza are needed for preparedness of another influenza pandemic, especially in low-SDI regions.

Indexed as

Influenza, HumanRespiratory Tract InfectionsAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleGlobal Burden of DiseaseHospitalizationHumansMaleQuality-Adjusted Life YearsRisk FactorsGlobal burdenInfluenzaLower respiratory tract infectionsOlder adults

Identifiers

PMID37682492
OpenAlexW4386531252

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.