Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37682270›Full record

Observational studyLa Tunisie medicale2023

Clinical features of infectious uveitis in a Tunisian population.

Rym Maamouri, Meriam Beldi, Yasmine Houman, Mehdi Somai, Fatma Boussema, Monia Cheour

Open access · greenAbstract readObservational StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in La Tunisie medicale, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 77% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Rym MaamouriHôpital Habib Thameur Tunis / Faculté de médecine de Tunis.
Meriam BeldiMédecine de famille / Faculté de médecine de Tunis.
Yasmine HoumanMédecine de famille / Faculté de médecine de Tunis.
Mehdi SomaiInternal medicine department, habib thameur hospital Tunisia.
Fatma BoussemaInternal medicine department, habib thameur hospital Tunisia.
Monia CheourHôpital Habib Thameur Tunis / Faculté de médecine de Tunis.
Habib hospital Thameur · TNCentre de Médecine Préventive · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionInfectious uveitis (IU), one of the main causes of ocular inflammation in Tunisia, has various etiologies and clinical presentations.

aimTo report the causes and clinical features of IU in a Tunisian population.

methodsPatients with IU referred to our department from February 2019 to January 2022 were included in a retrospective observational study. Ophthalmic examination and appropriate ancillary tests were performed.

resultsEighty eyes of 63 patients were included (37 female and 26 male). The mean age was 45 years. IU was unilateral in 43 cases, bilateral in 17, and unilateral alternating in three cases. Panuveitis was the most common anatomic location (35% of cases) followed by posterior (31%), anterior (18 eyes), intermediate (6 eyes) and anterior and intermediate uveitis (3 eyes). Non granulomatous uveitis (55%) occurred more frequently than granulomatous uveitis (45%). Etiologies were dominated by bacterial infections (29 patients; 46%), mainly tuberculosis (23 patients), followed by viruses (19 patients), mainly Herpes simplex virus. Fungal infection was found in one patient, while parasites accounted for 14 cases, mostly toxoplasmosis. Mean initial diagnostic delay was 16 months. The most common complications included occlusive retinal vasculitis (19 eyes), cataract (17 eyes), cystoid macular edema (17 eyes) and papilledema (15 eyes).

conclusionThis study highlighted the causes and clinical features of IU in our setting. Tuberculosis remains one of its most frequent etiologies in Tunisia. However, a larger multicenter national study would allow a more precise evaluation.

Indexed as

CataractEye Infections, BacterialPanuveitisUveitisDelayed DiagnosisFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID37682270
PMCPMC11138316
OpenAlexW4386531414

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.