Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37682119›Full record

ArticleEndocrine connections2023

Ultrasound measurement of vastus lateralis and vastus medialis muscle parameters to identify chronic thyrotoxic myopathy.

Shi-En Fu, Rou-Mei Wang, Xing-Huan Liang, Jing Xian, Jie Pan, Xue-Lan Chen, Cheng-Cheng Qiu, Zhi-Ping Tang, Ying-Fen Qin, Hai-Yan Yang and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine connections, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shi-En FuDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Rou-Mei WangDepartment of Ultrasonic Diagnosis, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Xing-Huan LiangDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Jing XianDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Jie PanDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Xue-Lan ChenDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Cheng-Cheng QiuDepartment of Ultrasonic Diagnosis, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Zhi-Ping TangDepartment of Ultrasonic Diagnosis, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Ying-Fen QinDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Hai-Yan YangDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Li-Li HuangDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Ya-Qi KuangDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Yan MaDepartment of Ultrasonic Diagnosis, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Zuo-Jie LuoDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2969-8329
Guangxi Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Chronic thyrotoxic myopathy (CTM) is a common, easily neglected complication of hyperthyroidism. There are currently no standard diagnostic criteria for CTM, and the ultrasonic characteristics of CTM-affected skeletal muscle remain unclear. Herein, we aimed to evaluate hyperthyroid patients for CTM by ultrasound and identify ultrasonic muscle parameter cutoffs for CTM diagnosis. Materials and methods: Each participant underwent ultrasonography. The original (muscle thickness (MT), pennation angle (PA), and cross-sectional area (CSA)) and corrected (MT/height (HT), MT/body mass index (BMI), CSA/HT, and CSA/BMI) parameters of the vastus lateralis and vastus medialis (VM) were evaluated. The diagnostic effectiveness of ultrasound for predicting CTM was determined using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis. Our study included 203 participants: 67 CTM patients (18 males, 49 females), 67 non-CTM patients (28 males, 39 females) and 69 healthy controls (20 males, 49 females). Results: The CTM group had lower muscular ultrasonic and anthropometric parameters, higher thyroid hormone and thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor antibody (TRAb) levels, and a longer duration of hyperthyroidism than the non-CTM group (P < 0.05). The VM-PA, VM-CSA, VM-CSA/HT, and VM-CSA/BMI were lower in females than in males (P < 0.05). Free thyroxine (FT4) and TRAb both showed significant negative correlations with VM-MT, VM-MT/HT, VM-CSA, and VM-CSA/HT (P < 0.05). VM-MT/BMI and VM-CSA/HT, respectively, best predicted male and female CTM (AUC = 0.84, 0.85; cutoff ≤ 0.07, < 4.01). Conclusion: Ultrasound measurement of muscular parameters, especially in the VM, is a valid and feasible way of diagnosing and characterizing possible CTM in hyperthyroidism.

Indexed as

chronic thyrotoxic myopathyhyperthyroidismultrasoundvastus lateralisvastus medialis

Identifiers

PMID37682119
PMCPMC10563633
OpenAlexW4386530282

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.