Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37680935›Full record

ArticleSurgical neurology international2023

Coronavirus disease-19 is associated with decreased treatment access and worsened outcomes in malignant brain tumor patients.

Kristie Qwan-Ting Liu, Jonathan Dallas, Talia A Wenger, Hunter Richards, Li Ding, Frances Elaine Chow, Gabriel Zada, William J Mack, Frank J Attenello

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical neurology international, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Increased time to surgery and worse perioperative outcome in benign brain tumor patients with COVID-19.Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kristie Qwan-Ting LiuDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Keck School of Medicine of University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, United States.
Jonathan DallasDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Keck School of Medicine of University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, United States.
Talia A WengerDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Keck School of Medicine of University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, United States.
Hunter RichardsKaiser Permanente Bernard J. Tyson School of Medicine, Pasadena, California, United States.
Li DingDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine of University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, United States.
Frances Elaine ChowDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Keck School of Medicine of University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, United States.
Gabriel ZadaDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Keck School of Medicine of University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, United States.
William J MackDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Keck School of Medicine of University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, United States.
Frank J AttenelloDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Keck School of Medicine of University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, United States.
Neurological Surgery · USUniversity of Southern California · USKaiser Permanente · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The global coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) pandemic has resulted in procedural delays around the world; however, timely and aggressive surgical resection for malignant brain tumor patients is essential for outcome optimization. To investigate the association between COVID-19 and outcomes of these patients, we queried the 2020 National Inpatient Sample (NIS) for differences in rates of surgical resection, time to surgery, mortality, and discharge disposition between patients with and without confirmed COVID-19 infection. Methods: Patient data were taken from the NIS from April 2020 to December 2020. COVID-19 diagnosis was determined with the International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision, Clinical Modification code U07.1. Results: A total of 30,671 malignant brain tumor patients met inclusion criteria and 738 (2.4%) patients had a confirmed COVID-19 diagnosis. COVID-19-positive patients had lower likelihood of receiving surgery (Odds ratio [OR] 0.43, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.29-0.63, Conclusion: COVID-19 infection was associated with worse patient outcome in malignant brain tumor patients, including decreased likelihood of receiving surgery, increased likelihood of mortality, and increased likelihood of non-routine discharge. Our study highlights the need to balance the risks and benefits of delaying surgery for malignant brain tumor patients with COVID-19. Although the COVID-19 pandemic is no longer a public health emergency, understanding the pandemic's impact on outcome provides important insight in effective triage for these patients in the situations where resources are limited.

Indexed as

Brain tumorCoronavirusCoronavirus disease-19MalignantNational inpatient sample

Identifiers

PMID37680935
PMCPMC10481862
OpenAlexW4385984672

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.