Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37680240›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2023

Enabling structural resilience of street-involved children and youth in Kenya: reintegration outcomes and the Flourishing Community model.

Michael L Goodman, Sarah E Seidel, Andrew Springer, Aleisha Elliott, Christine Markham, Hani Serag, Philip Keiser, Ben Raimer, Lauren Raimer-Goodman, Christine Gatwiri and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
21.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michael L GoodmanDepartment of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, United States.
Sarah E SeidelSodzo International, Houston, TX, United States.
Andrew SpringerThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, United States.
Aleisha ElliottTexas AHEC East, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, United States.
Christine MarkhamThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, United States.
Hani SeragDepartment of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, United States.
Philip KeiserSchool of Public and Population Health, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, United States.
Ben RaimerOffice of the President, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, United States.
Lauren Raimer-GoodmanCommunity-based Clinics, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, United States.
Christine GatwiriSodzo Kenya, Maua, Kenya.
Kelvin MuneneSodzo Kenya, Maua, Kenya.
Stanley GitariSodzo Kenya, Maua, Kenya.
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · US

Funding

Strengthening Families Living with HIV in KenyaK01MH119973 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI GOODMAN, MICHAEL · 2020 to 2024
$869k
NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH119973
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Millions of children and youth live on city streets across the globe, vulnerable to substance use, abuse, material and structural neglect. Structural resilience, the re-establishment of access to structural goods within a society such as housing, education, and healthcare following some interruption, provides an orientation for research and interventional efforts with street-involved children and youth (SICY). Further, a structural resilience framework supports organizing interactions between levels and sectors of a socio-ecology. Methods: Following the expressed interests of Kenyan SICY, and consistent with emerging policy interests at national and global levels, we assess reintegration trajectories of Kenyan SICY ( Results: We found 79% of SICY participants reintegrated with the broader community, and 50% reintegrated with families of origin and returned to school. Twenty-five percent of participants reintegrated to a boarding school, polytechnical school, or began a business. Probability of reintegrating successfully was significantly improved among participants whose families participated in the family- and community-oriented program, who were younger, with less street-exposure, expressed more personal interests, and desired to reintegrate with family. Discussion: To our knowledge, these are the first quantitative data published of successful reintegration of SICY to the broader, non-institutionalized community in any low- or middle-income country. Future research should (1) identify factors across socio-ecological levels and sectors contributing to health and developmental outcomes of reintegrated children and youth, (2) mechanisms to support SICY for whom the interventional strategy did not work, (3) methods to prevent street-migration by children and youth, and (4) system development to coordinate follow-up and relevant investment by institutions, organizations and community leaders to continue reintegration work.

Indexed as

Kenyareintegrationresiliencesocio-ecological frameworksstreet-involved children and youth

Identifiers

PMID37680240
PMCPMC10482225
OpenAlexW4386086224

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.