Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37680032›Full record

SynthesisClinical and experimental dental research2023

Effectiveness of intraoral splints in the treatment of migraine and tension-type headache: A systematic review.

Olga Martínez-Álvarez, Eduardo Wojtovicz, Jose Luís De la Hoz, Juan Mesa, Susan Armijo-Olivo

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinical and experimental dental research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Olga Martínez-ÁlvarezSan Pablo Ceu University, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0496-7676
Eduardo WojtoviczSan Pablo Ceu University, Madrid, Spain.
Jose Luís De la HozSan Pablo Ceu University, Madrid, Spain.
Juan MesaSan Pablo Ceu University, Madrid, Spain.
Susan Armijo-OlivoFaculty of Business and Social Sciences, University of Applied Sciences, Osnabrück, Germany.
Universidad San Pablo CEU · ESUniversity of Alberta · CA

Funding

None
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe main objective of this systematic review was to assess the effectiveness of intraoral splints in treating migraine and tension-type headaches. MATERIAL AND

methodsThe article search was conducted within seven electronic databases (Medline, PubMed, Embase, CINAHL PLUS with full text, Cochrane Library Trials, Web of Science, and Scopus) with no date limits or language restrictions up to June 12, 2022. Strict inclusion and exclusion criteria were set for article selection. At the same time as data extraction, each study's risk of bias (RoB) was evaluated using the Cochrane tool to assess their RoB. Subsequently, the Cochrane Grading of Recommendations Assessment Development and Evaluation was used to evaluate the certainty of the evidence.

resultsFour controlled clinical trials were included. These trials were heterogeneous in terms of (1) diagnosis, (2) design of the intraoral splints, and (3) tools for reporting the results, which made it difficult to compile the data as well as evaluate its quality. Trials reported a reduction in the frequency of headache and pain intensity when using intraoral splints; however, this therapy was not superior to medications.

conclusionsThe evidence is very low for the use of oral splints as a therapeutic alternative to medication in the treatment of migraine and/or tension-type headache.

Indexed as

Migraine DisordersTension-Type HeadacheHumansSplintsheadache disordersmigraine disorderssplintstension-type headache

Identifiers

PMID37680032
PMCPMC10728529
OpenAlexW4386529731

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.