Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37678327›Full record

ArticleHormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme2023

Long-Term Efficacy and Safety of Recombinant Human Growth Hormone in Children Born Small for Gestational Age.

Wei Wu, Chunxiu Gong, Yuchuan Li, Yuhua Hu, Haihong Gong, Junfen Fu, Ke Huang, Pin Li, Xiaoping Luo

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Longitudinal comparison of bone, growth, and biochemical markers in breastfed HIV-exposed uninfected and HIV-unexposed Ugandan children.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Wei WuPediatrics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Chunxiu GongEndocrine and Genetics and Metabolism, Beijing Children's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yuchuan LiEndocrine and Genetics and Metabolism, Beijing Children's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yuhua HuPediatrics, Jiangsu Provincial People's Hospital, Jiangsu, China.
Haihong GongPediatrics, Jiangsu Provincial People's Hospital, Jiangsu, China.
Junfen FuEndocrinology, Children's Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, Hangzhou, China.
Ke HuangEndocrinology, Children's Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, Hangzhou, China.
Pin LiMedical Genetics and Endocrinology, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai Children's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Xiaoping LuoPediatrics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Beijing Children’s Hospital · CNChildren's Hospital of Zhejiang University · CNHuazhong University of Science and Technology · CNJiangsu Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNShanghai Children's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is a lack of long-term data on the benefit of growth hormone (GH) treatment in Chinese children born small for gestational age (SGA). This study was conducted to assess the long-term efficacy and safety of GH treatment in children born SGA. One hundred and twenty prepubertal SGA children who did not achieve catch-up growth with height remained less than -2 standard deviations (SD) below gender-specific height were enrolled in this two-year, randomized, dose-comparative study followed by an extension study of up to 10 years. Daily subcutaneous injections of 0.23 mg/kg/week [low-dose (LD) group] or 0.46 mg/kg/week [high-dose (HD) group] somatropin were given for 104 weeks. Dosing in the extension study was≤0.46 mg/kg/week. The main outcome measures were change in height SD score (ΔHT-SDS), height velocity, insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-1, and IGF-1/IGF binding protein-3 (IGFBP-3) molar ratio. ΔHT-SDS at week 104 was 0.91±0.53 and 1.52±0.64 in the LD and HD groups (intergroup p<0.0001), respectively, and continued in an upward trend throughout the extension study, remaining above+2 for those who received treatment for a total of 7 years or more. At week 104, significant improvements were observed in height velocity, IGF-1 SDS, and IGF-1/IGFBP-3 molar ratio. Adult HT-SDS was -0.81±1.68 for boys and -0.82±1.05 for girls (p=0.9837). Glucose metabolism and thyroid function were within the normal reference range throughout treatment. Long-term recombinant human GH treatment was tolerable and effective at improving height in children born SGA.

Indexed as

Human Growth HormoneAdultChildFemaleGestational AgeHumansInfant, NewbornInfant, Small for Gestational AgeInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3Insulin-Like Growth Factor IMaleHuman Growth HormoneInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3Insulin-Like Growth Factor I

Identifiers

PMID37678327
PMCPMC10484638
OpenAlexW4386528850

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.