Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37675674›Full record

ArticleSingapore medical journal2025

Carcinoma buccal mucosa treated with definitive hypofractionated accelerated radiotherapy: a retrospective analysis of treatment outcomes.

Geethu Babu, Rejnish Ravikumar, Malu Rafi, Zuzaki Sharafuddin, Arun Shankar S, Preethi Sara George, Cessal Thommachan Kainickal, Ramadas Kunnambath

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Singapore medical journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Geethu BabuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Regional Cancer Centre, Trivandrum, Kerala, India.
Rejnish RavikumarDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Regional Cancer Centre, Trivandrum, Kerala, India.
Malu RafiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Regional Cancer Centre, Trivandrum, Kerala, India.
Zuzaki SharafuddinDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Regional Cancer Centre, Trivandrum, Kerala, India.
Arun Shankar SDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Regional Cancer Centre, Trivandrum, Kerala, India.
Preethi Sara GeorgeDepartment of Cancer Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Regional Cancer Centre, Trivandrum, Kerala, India.
Cessal Thommachan KainickalDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Regional Cancer Centre, Trivandrum, Kerala, India.
Ramadas KunnambathDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Regional Cancer Centre, Trivandrum, Kerala, India.
Regional Cancer Center, Thiruvananthapuram · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOral cancer is a major public health concern in India. Both conventional and altered fractionation radiotherapy schedules have been used in curative treatment of oral cancer. This study aimed to retrospectively evaluate the clinical profile and treatment outcomes of patients with carcinoma buccal mucosa who underwent treatment with definitive hypofractionated accelerated radiotherapy.

methodsA total of 517 patients treated from January 2011 to December 2016 were eligible for the analysis. All patients were treated with definitive hypofractionated accelerated radiotherapy schedule of 5,250 cGy in 15 fractions over 3 weeks. Survival estimates were generated using the Kaplan-Meier method.

resultsAt a median follow-up of 77.4 months, 473 (91.5%) patients attained complete remission with radiation therapy. The 5-year disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) rates were 69% and 80.5%, respectively. The 5-year OS for stage I, II, III and IVa tumours was 80.3%, 84.4%, 81.4% and 73.7%, respectively, and the DFS was 75.7%, 73.2%, 69.6% and 60.2%, respectively. Age >50 years was found to be a significant factor affecting DFS ( P = 0.026) and OS ( P = 0.048) in multivariate analysis. Fifty-three (10.3%) patients developed osteoradionecrosis of the mandible.

conclusionExcellent outcome could be achieved in less-aggressive, low-volume carcinoma of the buccal mucosa with radical accelerated hypofractionated radiotherapy. A radiotherapy schedule over a 3-week period is useful in high-volume centres.

Indexed as

Mouth MucosaMouth NeoplasmsRadiation Dose HypofractionationAdultAgedAged, 80 and overDisease-Free SurvivalDose Fractionation, RadiationFemaleHumansIndiaKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeBuccal mucosahypofractionated radiotherapyradical

Identifiers

PMID37675674
PMCPMC12364393
OpenAlexW4386054537

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.