Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37675221›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2023

Evaluating the expression of heat shock protein 27 and topoisomerase II α in a retrospective cohort of patients diagnosed with locally advanced breast cancer and treated with neoadjuvant anthracycline-based chemotherapies.

Yixuan Zhuang, Fan Zhang, Yue Xu, Lifang He, Wenhe Huang, Chaoqun Hong, Yukun Cui

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yixuan ZhuangGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory for Breast Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment, Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China.
Fan ZhangOncology Research Laboratory, Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China.
Yue XuGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory for Breast Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment, Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China.
Lifang HeBreast Center, Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China.
Wenhe HuangDepartment of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Xiang'an Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China.
Chaoqun HongOncology Research Laboratory, Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China.
Yukun CuiGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory for Breast Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment, Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China.
Shantou University · CNCancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College · CNXiamen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Neoadjuvant anthracycline-based chemotherapy (NAC) is a major regimen for the treatment of local advanced breast cancer (LABC), while resistance to NAC remains a paramount clinical obstacle. To investigate the role of heat shock protein 27 (Hsp27) and/or topoisomerase IIα (TopoIIα) in LABC patients treated with NAC, we performed this retrospective study. Methods: Associations of Hsp27 transcripts with clinic-pathological characteristics, survival and drug response were investigated in public databases. Hsp27-related genes were identified, followed by functional enrichment analyses. Besides, two protein-protein interaction networks were built. Then, tumors from 103 patients who were diagnosed with LABC and received NAC were collected, and Hsp27 and TopoIIα were examined by Immunohistochemistry (IHC). Chi-square or Fisher's exact tests were performed, as well as survival analyses. Results: Either at the transcriptional level in public databases or at the protein level tested by IHC, a high level of Hsp27 was associated with aggressive tumor characteristics such as lymph node invasion and chemotherapy resistance. Hsp27-related genes mostly involved in the metabolic pathway and the gamete generation biological process. An elevated Hsp27 indicated a poor prognosis in patients with breast cancer (log-rank test Conclusions: Hsp27 was associated with aggressive breast cancers and more predictable for the prognosis of LABC patients treated with NAC when concomitantly considering TopoIIα expression.

Indexed as

anthracyclineHsp27locally advanced breast cancerneoadjuvant chemotherapyTopoIIα

Identifiers

PMID37675221
PMCPMC10478710
OpenAlexW4385953183

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.