Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37675096›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cardiology. Cardiovascular risk and prevention2023

Rural and urban disparities in cardiovascular disease-related mortality in the USA over 20 years; have the trends been reversed by COVID-19?

Saisunder S Chaganty, Dmitry Abramov, Harriette G C Van Spall, Renee P Bullock-Palmer, Vassilios Vassiliou, Phyo Kyaw Myint, Vijay Bang, Ofer Kobo, Mamas A Mamas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cardiology. Cardiovascular risk and prevention, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Implementation of Change Club action plans to promote built environment change in rural communities.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2026
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  12. Association of Rurality With Mortality After Congenital Heart Surgery.Circulation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Saisunder S ChagantyKeele Cardiovascular Research Group, Centre for Prognosis Research, Keele University, Stoke- on-Trent, UK.
Dmitry AbramovInternational Heart Institute, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
Harriette G C Van SpallDepartment of Medicine, McMaster University, Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Renee P Bullock-PalmerDepartment of Cardiology, Deborah Heart and Lung Center, Browns Mills, NJ, USA.
Vassilios VassiliouNorwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, 2.06 Bob Champion Research and Education Building, And Norfolk and Norwich Hospital, NR4 7TJ, UK.
Phyo Kyaw MyintAberdeen Cardiovascular and Diabetes Centre, School of Medicine, Medical Sciences & Nutrition, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, Scotland, UK.
Vijay BangOriion Citicare Hospital, Aurangabad, India.
Ofer KoboKeele Cardiovascular Research Group, Centre for Prognosis Research, Keele University, Stoke- on-Trent, UK.
Mamas A MamasKeele Cardiovascular Research Group, Centre for Prognosis Research, Keele University, Stoke- on-Trent, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Identifiers

PMID37675096
PMCPMC10477062

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.