Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37674938›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

The Quality of Life in Patients With Valve Prosthesis After Undergoing Surgery for Valvular Heart Diseases.

Khalid E Al-Ebrahim, Shomokh A Albishri, Sarah W Alotaibi, Lama A Alsayegh, Ebtesam M Almufarriji, Raghad B Babader, Shahad A Abdulgader, Alaa A Alsaegh, Rami S Alghamdi, Ahmed A Elassal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Khalid E Al-EbrahimCardiac Surgery Unit, Department of Surgery, King Abdulaziz University Hospital, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Shomokh A AlbishriCardiac Surgery Unit, Department of Surgery, King Abdulaziz University Hospital, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Sarah W AlotaibiCardiac Surgery Unit, Department of Surgery, King Abdulaziz University Hospital, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Lama A AlsayeghCardiac Surgery Unit, Department of Surgery, King Abdulaziz University Hospital, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Ebtesam M AlmufarrijiCardiac Surgery Unit, Department of Surgery, King Abdulaziz University Hospital, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Raghad B BabaderCardiac Surgery Unit, Department of Surgery, King Abdulaziz University Hospital, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Shahad A AbdulgaderCardiac Surgery Unit, Department of Surgery, King Abdulaziz University Hospital, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Alaa A AlsaeghCardiac Surgery Unit, Department of Surgery, King Abdulaziz University Hospital, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Rami S AlghamdiCardiac Surgery Unit, Department of Surgery, King Abdulaziz University Hospital, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Ahmed A ElassalCardiac Surgery Unit, Department of Surgery, King Abdulaziz University Hospital, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and objective Surgery for valvular heart disease by valve replacement procedures has become one of the most frequently performed cardiac operations to improve the quality of life (QoL). Its long-term outcomes are assessed using the quality-of-life index (QLI). This study aimed to evaluate the QoL in patients who received valve prostheses after surgery for valvular heart diseases at King Abdulaziz University in Jeddah from 2010 to 2023. Methods This was a descriptive cross-sectional study of 59 patients aged 18 years or older who underwent surgical mitral and aortic valve replacement, involving either mechanical or tissue valves, from January 2010 to May 2023 They were selected using a non-probability convenient sampling technique. Their medical records were reviewed and the participants were interviewed via phone using the World Health Organization Quality of Life-BREF (WHOQOL-BREF) questionnaire, which was used to measure the QoL of patients (https://neurotoolkit.com/whoqol-bref/). Results The study found that the QoL of the participants varied across different domains. The psychological domain had the highest mean score of 79.76, while the physical domain had the lowest mean score of 61.5. The other domains, - social, environmental, and spiritual - had mean scores of 68.05, 69.9, and 73.25, respectively. There was a statistically significant association between the QoL and nationality and chronic diseases. However, the duration after surgery and the type of valve did not significantly correlate with the QoL in the different domains. Conclusion Based on our findings, heart valve replacement improves the QoL of patients. Healthcare organizations and providers should aim to improve the management of chronic diseases to optimize outcomes.

Indexed as

cross sectional studiesjeddah saudi arbiaking abdulaziz university hospital (kauh)quality of lifesurgical replacement of valvevalve prosthesisvalvular heart diseases

Identifiers

PMID37674938
PMCPMC10479721

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.