ArticleGenome biology2023
Correcting batch effects in large-scale multiomics studies using a reference-material-based ratio method.
Article in Genome biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers.
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Who cites it
71 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.
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- Associations of coffee, alcohol, medication and supplement use with the metabolome and lipidome: an observational study of premenopausal women.Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society · 2026Observational
- Artificial intelligence for antimicrobial resistance: advancing reproducibility, interpretability, and clinical deployment.Briefings in bioinformatics · 2026Review
- Decoding disease and therapy through multiomics integration and systems analysis.Briefings in bioinformatics · 2026Review
- Practical Impact of Imputation and Batch-Effect Correction for Proteomics/Peptidomics Differential-Abundance Analysis.Proteomics · 2026Article
- Navigating multi-omic integration methods for human microbiome research.Nature microbiology · 2026Review
- Recent advances in machine learning-enhanced extracellular vesicle omics for oncology.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2026Review
- A unified framework for correcting batch effects and integrating multi-omics data.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Human Systems Immunology in the Omics Era: Challenges, Methods, and Emerging Directions.European journal of immunology · 2026Review
- Regulation of Calcium Homeostasis by PIEZO1 Drives NETosis and Fibrosis in Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2026Article
11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
17 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundBatch effects are notoriously common technical variations in multiomics data and may result in misleading outcomes if uncorrected or over-corrected. A plethora of batch-effect correction algorithms are proposed to facilitate data integration. However, their respective advantages and limitations are not adequately assessed in terms of omics types, the performance metrics, and the application scenarios.
resultsAs part of the Quartet Project for quality control and data integration of multiomics profiling, we comprehensively assess the performance of seven batch effect correction algorithms based on different performance metrics of clinical relevance, i.e., the accuracy of identifying differentially expressed features, the robustness of predictive models, and the ability of accurately clustering cross-batch samples into their own donors. The ratio-based method, i.e., by scaling absolute feature values of study samples relative to those of concurrently profiled reference material(s), is found to be much more effective and broadly applicable than others, especially when batch effects are completely confounded with biological factors of study interests. We further provide practical guidelines for implementing the ratio based approach in increasingly large-scale multiomics studies.
conclusionsMultiomics measurements are prone to batch effects, which can be effectively corrected using ratio-based scaling of the multiomics data. Our study lays the foundation for eliminating batch effects at a ratio scale.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.