Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37674147›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2023

Integrating participant feedback and concerns to improve community and individual level chemical exposure assessment reports.

Samantha M Samon, Michael Barton, Kim Anderson, Abiodun Oluyomi, Melissa Bondy, Georgina Armstrong, Diana Rohlman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Not whether but how: the ethics and Language of reporting back individual results.Environmental health : a global access science source · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Samantha M SamonDepartment of Environmental & Molecular Toxicology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8407-8179
Michael BartonPacific Northwest Center for Translational Environmental Health Research, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USA.
Kim AndersonDepartment of Environmental & Molecular Toxicology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2453-6219
Abiodun OluyomiSection of Epidemiology and Population Sciences, Department of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6603-6941
Melissa BondyDepartment of Epidemiology and Population Health, Stanford School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0278-414X
Georgina ArmstrongDepartment of Epidemiology and Population Health, Stanford School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Diana RohlmanCollege of Health, Weniger Hall 223, 103 SW Memorial Place, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA. diana.rohlman@oregonstate.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3982-0327

Funding

Research Experience and Training Coordination CoreP42ES016465 · NIEHS · OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Robyn L Tanguay · 2009 to 2026
$52.5M
Reducing Susceptibility to Environmental Stress Throughout the Life SpanP30ES000210 · NIEHS · OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BECKMAN, JOSEPH S · 1985 to 2015
$21.4M
Zebrafish Biomedical Research Facility CoreP30ES030287 · NIEHS · OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Jamie DeWitt · 2020 to 2026
$9.8M
Hurricane Harvey DR2: Individual Chemical Exposure AssessmentsR21ES029460 · NIEHS · OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ANDERSON, KIM A. · 2018 to 2019
$420k
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES000210NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES030287NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES016465NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES029460
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs exposure assessment has shifted towards community-engaged research there has been an increasing trend towards reporting results to participants. Reports aim to increase environmental health literacy, but this can be challenging due to the many unknowns regarding chemical exposure and human health effects. This includes when reports encompass a wide-range of chemicals, limited reference or health standards exist for those chemicals, and/or incompatibility of data generated from exposure assessment tools with published reference values (e.g., comparing a wristband concentration to an oral reference dose).

methodsHouston Hurricane Harvey Health (Houston-3H) participants wore silicone wristbands that were analyzed for 1,530 organic compounds at two time-points surrounding Hurricane Harvey. Three focus groups were conducted in separate neighborhoods in the Houston metropolitan area to evaluate response to prototype community and individual level report-backs. Participants (n = 31) evaluated prototype drafts using Likert scales and discussion prompts. Focus groups were audio-recorded, and transcripts were analyzed using a qualitative data analysis program for common themes, and quantitative data (ranking, Likert scales) were statistically analyzed.

resultsFour main themes emerged from analysis of the transcripts: (1) views on the report layout; (2) expression of concern over how chemicals might impact their individual or community health; (3) participants emotional response towards the researchers; and (4) participants ability to comprehend and evaluate environmental health information. Evaluation of the report and key concerns differed across the three focus groups. However, there was agreement amongst the focus groups about the desire to obtain personal exposure results despite the uncertainty of what the participant results meant.

conclusionsThe report-back of research results (RBRR) for community and individual level exposure assessment data should keep the following key principles in mind: materials should be accessible (language level, data visualization options, graph literacy), identify known information vs unknown (e.g., provide context for what exposure assessment data means, acknowledge lack of current health standards or guidelines), recognize and respect community knowledge and history, and set participant expectations for what they can expect from the report.

Indexed as

Cyclonic StormsEmotionsEnvironmental HealthFeedbackFocus GroupsHumansCommunity-engaged researchEnvironmental health literacyReport back of research resultsSilicone wristbands

Identifiers

PMID37674147
PMCPMC10481616

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.