Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37673961›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2023

Targeting hyaluronan-mediated motility receptor (HMMR) enhances response to androgen receptor signalling inhibitors in prostate cancer.

Josephine A Hinneh, Joanna L Gillis, Chui Yan Mah, Swati Irani, Raj K Shrestha, Natalie K Ryan, Enomoto Atsushi, Zeyad D Nassar, David J Lynn, Luke A Selth and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. RHAMM drives formation of polyploid cancer cells and confers resistance to ER-targeted therapy in breast cancer.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  9. Hyaluronan-mediated motility receptor-mediated aerobic glycolysis enhances stem-like properties and chemoresistance in lung adenocarcinoma.The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2025
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  10. NInternational journal of biological sciences · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Josephine A HinnehSouth Australian Immunogenomics Cancer Institute, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0207-8453
Joanna L GillisSouth Australian Immunogenomics Cancer Institute, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia.
Chui Yan MahSouth Australian Immunogenomics Cancer Institute, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia.
Swati IraniSouth Australian Immunogenomics Cancer Institute, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia.
Raj K ShresthaFreemason's Centre for Male Health and Wellbeing, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia.
Natalie K RyanSouth Australian Immunogenomics Cancer Institute, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia.
Enomoto AtsushiDepartment of Pathology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9206-6116
Zeyad D NassarSouth Australian Immunogenomics Cancer Institute, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia.
David J LynnPrecision Cancer Medicine Theme, South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4664-1404
Luke A SelthFreemason's Centre for Male Health and Wellbeing, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4686-1418
Masashi KatoDepartment of Urology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Margaret M CenteneraSouth Australian Immunogenomics Cancer Institute, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia.
Lisa M ButlerSouth Australian Immunogenomics Cancer Institute, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia. lisa.butler@adelaide.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0003-2698-3220
South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute · AUFlinders University · AUNagoya University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResistance to androgen receptor signalling inhibitors (ARSIs) represents a major clinical challenge in prostate cancer. We previously demonstrated that the ARSI enzalutamide inhibits only a subset of all AR-regulated genes, and hypothesise that the unaffected gene networks represent potential targets for therapeutic intervention. This study identified the hyaluronan-mediated motility receptor (HMMR) as a survival factor in prostate cancer and investigated its potential as a co-target for overcoming resistance to ARSIs.

methodsRNA-seq, RT-qPCR and Western Blot were used to evaluate the regulation of HMMR by AR and ARSIs. HMMR inhibition was achieved via siRNA knockdown or pharmacological inhibition using 4-methylumbelliferone (4-MU) in prostate cancer cell lines, a mouse xenograft model and patient-derived explants (PDEs).

resultsHMMR was an AR-regulated factor that was unaffected by ARSIs. Genetic (siRNA) or pharmacological (4-MU) inhibition of HMMR significantly suppressed growth and induced apoptosis in hormone-sensitive and enzalutamide-resistant models of prostate cancer. Mechanistically, 4-MU inhibited AR nuclear translocation, AR protein expression and subsequent downstream AR signalling. 4-MU enhanced the growth-suppressive effects of 3 different ARSIs in vitro and, in combination with enzalutamide, restricted proliferation of prostate cancer cells in vivo and in PDEs.

conclusionCo-targeting HMMR and AR represents an effective strategy for improving response to ARSIs.

Indexed as

Prostatic NeoplasmsProstatic Neoplasms, Castration-ResistantAnimalsBenzamidesCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDiethylstilbestrolDrug Resistance, NeoplasmExtracellular Matrix ProteinsHumansHyaluronan ReceptorsMaleMiceNitrilesPhenylthiohydantoinReceptors, AndrogenBenzamidesDiethylstilbestroldiethylstilbestrol monophosphateenzalutamideExtracellular Matrix Proteinshyaluronan-mediated motility receptorHyaluronan ReceptorsNitrilesPhenylthiohydantoinReceptors, AndrogenRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID37673961
PMCPMC10575850
OpenAlexW4386469550

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.