Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37672567›Full record

ArticleScience translational medicine2023

Humoral immunity to an endemic coronavirus is associated with postacute sequelae of COVID-19 in individuals with rheumatic diseases.

Jonathan D Herman, Caroline Atyeo, Yonatan Zur, Claire E Cook, Naomi J Patel, Kathleen M Vanni, Emily N Kowalski, Grace Qian, Shruthi Srivatsan, Nancy A Shadick and 7 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science translational medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jonathan D HermanRagon Institute of MGH, MIT, and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7188-4243
Caroline AtyeoRagon Institute of MGH, MIT, and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Yonatan ZurRagon Institute of MGH, MIT, and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1158-5564
Claire E CookDivision of Rheumatology, Allergy, and Immunology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Naomi J PatelDivision of Rheumatology, Allergy, and Immunology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6038-0346
Kathleen M VanniDivision of Rheumatology, Inflammation, and Immunity, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0839-9661
Emily N KowalskiDivision of Rheumatology, Inflammation, and Immunity, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Grace QianDivision of Rheumatology, Inflammation, and Immunity, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA.ORCID 0009-0000-7477-8657
Shruthi SrivatsanDivision of Rheumatology, Allergy, and Immunology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Nancy A ShadickDivision of Rheumatology, Inflammation, and Immunity, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3953-845X
Deepak A RaoDivision of Rheumatology, Inflammation, and Immunity, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9672-7746
Benjamin KellmanRagon Institute of MGH, MIT, and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0780-6096
Colin J MannRagon Institute of MGH, MIT, and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0949-2075
Douglas LauffenburgerDepartment of Biological Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0050-989X
Zachary S WallaceDivision of Rheumatology, Allergy, and Immunology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4708-7038
Jeffrey A SparksDivision of Rheumatology, Inflammation, and Immunity, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5556-4618
Galit AlterRagon Institute of MGH, MIT, and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9221-6735
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USRagon Institute of MGH, MIT and Harvard · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USMassachusetts Institute of Technology · US

Funding

The Harvard Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR002541 · NCATS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI NADLER, LEE MARSHALL · 2018 to 2022
$93.0M
COVID Supplement - COMPONENT A OF THE COLLABORATIVE INFLUENZA VACCINE INNOVATION CENTERS (CIVICS) PROGRAM TO DESIGN AND EVALUATE INNOVATIVE INFLUENZA VACCINE APPROACHES,75N93019C00052 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI ROSS, TED · 2019 to 2025
$74.6M
Specific and Broadly Active Monoclonal Antibody Therapeutics Against The FilovirusesU19AI142790 · NIAID · LA JOLLA INSTITUTE FOR IMMUNOLOGY · PI SAPHIRE, ERICA OLLMANN · 2019 to 2023
$40.0M
Technology CoreU19AI135995 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI Bryan Briney · 2018 to 2026
$32.0M
VERITY: Value and Evidence in Rheumatology using bioInformaTics, and advanced analYticsP30AR072577 · NIAMS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Daniel Hal Solomon · 2017 to 2026
$9.8M
Joint Biology Consortium Resource-based CenterP30AR070253 · NIAMS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Peter A Nigrovic, Jeffrey Andrew Sparks · 2016 to 2026
$9.4M
Demystifying the antiviral activity of the IgG3+ antibody responseR37AI080289 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ALTER, GALIT · 2015 to 2022
$5.8M
Demystifying the antiviral activity of the IgG3+ antibody responseR01AI080289 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI JUELG, BORIS DOMINIK · 2009 to 2024
$4.1M
Rheumatoid Arthritis-Related Autoantibodies, Articular Inflammation, and RA-Associated Interstitial Lung DiseaseR01AR077607 · NIAMS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SPARKS, JEFFREY ANDREW · 2021 to 2025
$3.7M
Immunologic Signatures of SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination and DiseaseU01CA260476 · NCI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI BAROUCH, DAN H. · 2020 to 2024
$3.7M
SARS-CoV-2 Variant TestingR01AI146785 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI LINGWOOD, DANIEL · 2020 to 2024
$3.3M
Immunologic and Clinical Sequelae after COVID-19 in Patients with Systemic Autoimmune Rheumatic DiseasesR01AR080659 · NIAMS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Jeffrey Andrew Sparks · 2023 to 2026
$2.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002541NCI NIH HHS U01 CA260476NIAID NIH HHS 75N93019C00052NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI042790NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI080289NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI146785NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI080289NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI135995NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI142790NIAMS NIH HHS K23 AR073334NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR070253NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR072577NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR077607NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR080659NIAMS NIH HHS R03 AR078938
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Beyond the acute illness caused by severe acute respiratory coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection, about one-fifth of infections result in long-term persistence of symptoms despite the apparent clearance of infection. Insights into the mechanisms that underlie postacute sequelae of COVID-19 (PASC) will be critical for the prevention and clinical management of long-term complications of COVID-19. Several hypotheses have been proposed that may account for the development of PASC, including persistence of virus and dysregulation of immune responses. Among the immunological changes noted in PASC, alterations in humoral immunity have been observed in some patient subsets. To begin to determine whether SARS-CoV-2- or other pathogen-specific humoral immune responses evolve uniquely in PASC, we performed comprehensive antibody profiling against SARS-CoV-2, a panel of endemic pathogens, and a panel of routine vaccine antigens using systems serology in two cohorts of patients with preexisting systemic autoimmune rheumatic disease (SARD) who either developed or did not develop PASC. A distinct qualitative shift observed in Fcγ receptor (FcγR) binding was observed in individuals with PASC. Specifically, individuals with PASC harbored weaker FcγR-binding anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies and stronger FcγR-binding antibody responses against the endemic coronavirus OC43. Individuals with PASC developed an OC43 S2-specific antibody response with stronger FcγR binding, linked to cross-reactivity across SARS-CoV-2 and common coronaviruses. These findings identify previous coronavirus imprinting as a potential marker for the development of PASC in individuals with SARDs.

Indexed as

Immunity, HumoralPost-Acute COVID-19 SyndromeRheumatic DiseasesSARS-CoV-2AgedAntibodies, ViralEndemic DiseasesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedReceptors, FcSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusAntibodies, ViralReceptors, FcSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID37672567
PMCPMC10764151
OpenAlexW4386470290

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.