Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37672507›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine2023

Re-bleeding and all-cause mortality risk in non-variceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding: focusing on patients receiving oral anticoagulant therapy.

Won Shik Kim, Seung Han Kim, Moon Kyung Joo, Jong-Jae Park, Beom Jae Lee, Hoon Jai Chun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. [Non-Variceal Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding].The Korean journal of helicobacter and upper gastrointestinal research · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Won Shik KimDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine/Korea, University College of Medicine/Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4431-6472
Seung Han KimDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine/Korea, University College of Medicine/Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9247-9175
Moon Kyung JooDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine/Korea, University College of Medicine/Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6050-3695
Jong-Jae ParkDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine/Korea, University College of Medicine/Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4642-5405
Beom Jae LeeDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine/Korea, University College of Medicine/Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2449-4968
Hoon Jai ChunDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine/Korea, University College of Medicine/Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5539-361X
Korea University Medical Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveNon-variceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding (NVUGIB) in patients receiving oral anticoagulants (OACs) may be fatal; however, little is known about re-bleeding and all-cause mortality after successful hemostasis. We investigated the clinical characteristics and risk factors for re-bleeding and death after successful hemostasis.

methodsPatients receiving OACs and diagnosed with NVUGIB between 2007 and 2021 were enrolled. All NVUGIB incidents were confirmed if definite bleeding in the upper gastrointestinal tract was detected

resultsA total of 132 patients receiving OACs were diagnosed with NVUGIB. Males were the majority (72, 54.5%), and bleeding was detected mostly in the stomach (99, 75%) and was most often due to peptic ulcers (PU) (88, 66.7%). After successful hemostasis of index NVUGIB, 40 patients (30.3%) experienced re-bleeding. Among them, 15 (37.5%) died, and among those, 3 (2.3%) were related to re-bleeding. Multivariate analysis revealed that duodenal bleeding (odds ratio [OR]: 3.305; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.152-9.479,

conclusionCCI and duodenal bleeding are risk factors for re-bleeding in patients with NVUGIB who were receiving OACs, while low index albumin levels and previous PU and UGIB history are associated with all-cause mortality.

Indexed as

AnticoagulantsGastrointestinal HemorrhageAlbuminsHumansMaleMultivariate AnalysisOdds RatioAlbuminsAnticoagulantsAnticoagulantgastrointestinal hemorrhagehemostasismortalityrecurrence

Identifiers

PMID37672507
PMCPMC10484029
OpenAlexW4386475190

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.