Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37672317›Full record

Observational studyJMIR human factors2023

Coping Strategies Used by Health Care Workers in Ecuador During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Observational Study to Enhance Resilience and Develop Training Tools.

María Asunción Vicente, Eva Gil Hernández, Irene Carrillo, César Fernández, Adriana López-Pineda, Mercedes Guilabert, Jimmy Martín-Delgado, Carlos Solis, Karla Camba, Wilson Ricardo Cañizares Fuentes and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in JMIR human factors, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

María Asunción Vicente *Health Psychology Department, Miguel Hernandez University, Elche, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8630-7251
Eva Gil Hernández *Foundation for the Promotion of Health and Biomedical Research of Valencia Region, Sant Joan d'Alacant, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4619-0503
Irene Carrillo *Health Psychology Department, Miguel Hernandez University, Elche, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6981-7284
César Fernández *Health Psychology Department, Miguel Hernandez University, Elche, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9391-9192
Adriana López-Pineda *Foundation for the Promotion of Health and Biomedical Research of Valencia Region, Sant Joan d'Alacant, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2117-0178
Mercedes Guilabert *Health Psychology Department, Miguel Hernandez University, Elche, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0706-9911
Jimmy Martín-Delgado *Hospital Luis Vernaza, Junta de Beneficencia de Guayaquil, Guayaquil, Ecuador.ORCID 0000-0003-4384-9197
Carlos Solis *Endocrinology Service, Hospital IEES Norte Los Ceibos, Guayaquil, Ecuador.ORCID 0000-0001-9093-6301
Karla Camba *Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad de Especialidades Espíritu Santo, Guayaquil, Ecuador.ORCID 0009-0002-4724-7134
Wilson Ricardo Cañizares Fuentes *Instituto de Investigación e Innovación en Salud Integral, Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad Católica de Santiago de Guayaquil, Guayaquil, Ecuador.ORCID 0000-0003-1497-4087
José Joaquín Mira *Health Psychology Department, Miguel Hernandez University, Elche, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6497-083X
Universitat de Miguel Hernández d'Elx · ESFundación para el Fomento de la Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de la Comunitat Valenciana · ESUniversidad Católica de Santiago de Guayaquil · ECUniversidad de Especialidades Espíritu Santo · ECUniversity of Guayaquil · EC

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic has generated immense health care pressure, forcing critical decisions to be made in a socially alarmed environment. Adverse conditions have led to acute stress reactions, affective pathologies, and psychosomatic reactions among health personnel, which have been exacerbated by the successive waves of the pandemic. The recovery of the entire health system and its professionals has been hindered, making it essential to increase their resilience.

objectiveThis study aimed to achieve 2 primary objectives. First, it sought to identify coping strategies, both individual and organizational, used by health care workers in Ecuador to navigate the acute stress during the early waves of the pandemic. Second, it aimed to develop training materials to enhance team leaders' capabilities in effectively managing high-stress situations.

methodsThe study used qualitative research techniques to collect information on institutional and personal coping strategies, as well as consensus-building techniques to develop a multimedia psychological tool that reinforces the resilience of professionals and teams in facing future crises.

resultsThe findings from the actions taken by health care workers in Ecuador were categorized into 4 types of coping strategies based on Lazarus' theories on coping strategies. As a result of this study, a new audiovisual tool was created, comprising a series of podcasts, designed to disseminate these strategies globally within the Spanish-speaking world. The tool features testimonials from health care professionals in Ecuador, narrating their experiences under the pressures of providing care during the pandemic, with a particular emphasis on the coping strategies used.

conclusionsEnsuring the preparedness of health professionals for potential future outbreaks is imperative to maintain quality and patient safety. Interventions such as this one offer valuable insights and generate new tools for health professionals, serving as a case study approach to train leaders and improve the resilience capacity and skills of their teams.

Indexed as

COVID-19Adaptation, PsychologicalEcuadorHealth PersonnelHumansPandemicscopingcoping strategyCOVID-19health care workerhealth professionalsinterventionmental healthpandemicprofessionalpsychological well-beingresiliencesocial supportusedwell-being

Identifiers

PMID37672317
PMCPMC10512111
OpenAlexW4385338115

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.