Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37671943›Full record

ArticleHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2023

The immunogenicity of the ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 vaccination in participants with underlying comorbidity diseases: A prospective cohort study.

Thachanun Porntharukchareon, Wipada Chartisathian, Manassamon Navinpipat, Chayanee Samdaengpan, Kunsuda Cheirsilpa, Aimwipa Lueprasitsakul, Supanat Worawichawong, Viroj Muangsillapasart, Pratya Pumuthaivirat, Bothamai Dechates and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Thachanun PorntharukchareonDepartment of Medicine, Chulabhorn Hospital, Chulabhorn Royal Academy, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0001-7522-8139
Wipada ChartisathianDepartment of Medicine, Chulabhorn Hospital, Chulabhorn Royal Academy, Bangkok, Thailand.
Manassamon NavinpipatHematology and Cell Therapy Unit, Chulabhorn Hospital, Chulabhorn Royal Academy, Bangkok, Thailand.
Chayanee SamdaengpanDivision of Medical Oncology, Chulabhorn Hospital, Chulabhorn Royal Academy, Bangkok, Thailand.
Kunsuda CheirsilpaGastroenterology and Hepatology Center, Chulabhorn Hospital, Chulabhorn Royal Academy, Bangkok, Thailand.
Aimwipa LueprasitsakulHematology and Cell Therapy Unit, Chulabhorn Hospital, Chulabhorn Royal Academy, Bangkok, Thailand.
Supanat WorawichawongDepartment of Medicine, Chulabhorn Hospital, Chulabhorn Royal Academy, Bangkok, Thailand.
Viroj MuangsillapasartCardiovascular Center, Chulabhorn Hospital, Chulabhorn Royal Academy, Bangkok, Thailand.
Pratya PumuthaiviratDepartment of Medicine, Chulabhorn Hospital, Chulabhorn Royal Academy, Bangkok, Thailand.
Bothamai DechatesDepartment of Medicine, Chulabhorn Hospital, Chulabhorn Royal Academy, Bangkok, Thailand.
Supamas SirisreetreeruxDepartment of Medicine, Chulabhorn Hospital, Chulabhorn Royal Academy, Bangkok, Thailand.
Taweegrit SiripongboonsittiDepartment of Medicine, Chulabhorn Hospital, Chulabhorn Royal Academy, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0001-7256-9982
Vimonsri RangsrisaeneepitakBurapha University Hospital, Burapha University, Chonburi, Thailand.
Kerati JirawattanapalinCenter of Learning and Research in Celebration of HRH Princess Chulabhorn's 60th Birthday Anniversary, Chulabhorn Royal Academy, Bangkok, Thailand.
Kriangkrai TawinpraiDepartment of Medicine, Chulabhorn Hospital, Chulabhorn Royal Academy, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-2862-948X
Chulabhorn Hospital · THBurapha University · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) increases mortality rates in older adults and those with comorbidities. Individuals with certain comorbidities may have a poor immune response and require early booster vaccines. We aimed to assess the immune response after two doses of ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 vaccine, at 84-day intervals, in participants with the following comorbidities; diabetes mellitus; obesity; cardiovascular disease; chronic kidney disease; rheumatological disease; cirrhosis; hematological disease; hematological malignancy; or solid malignancy. The study was conducted at Chulabhorn Hospital in Thailand, with healthy healthcare workers serving as the control group. Of the 769 participants, 352 were in the healthy cohort and 417 were in the comorbidity cohort, all received at least one dose of vaccine. Anti-RBD total antibody levels were evaluated on Day 0, Day 84, and Day 112. The results at Day 112 (4 weeks after the second dose) showed that individuals with comorbidities had a poor immune response compared to healthy individuals, especially those with hematological malignancy and solid malignancy. The geometric mean concentration (GMC) of anti-RBD antibody in the comorbidity cohort was significantly lower than that in the healthy cohort: 433.66 BAU/ml (95% CI 334.62-562.01) versus 1096.14 BAU/ml (95% CI 1010.26-1189.33), respectively. The geometric mean ratio (GMR) between the two cohorts was 0.40 (95% CI 0.30-0.52,

Indexed as

COVID-19Hematologic NeoplasmsAgedChAdOx1 nCoV-19HumansProspective StudiesSARS-CoV-2VaccinationChAdOx1 nCoV-19ChAdOx1 nCoV-19comorbidityCOVID-19immunogenicityvaccine

Identifiers

PMID37671943
PMCPMC10484043
OpenAlexW4386466630

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.