Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37671215›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Prevalence of Obesity and Its Relationship With Hypertension Among School-Going Adolescents Aged 12-16 Years.

Suba Rajinikanth B, Sujatha U, Sankalp Yadav

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A prospective analysis to assess the multifactorial risk of childhood-onset hypertension: the ExAMIN Youth SA study.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2025
    Observational
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Suba Rajinikanth BPaediatrics, Faculty of Medicine - Sri Lalithambigai Medical College and Hospital, Dr. MGR Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, IND.
Sujatha UPaediatrics, Faculty of Medicine - Sri Lalithambigai Medical College and Hospital, Dr. MGR Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, IND.
Sankalp YadavMedicine, Shri Madan Lal Khurana Chest Clinic, New Delhi, IND.
Madurai Medical College · INDr. M.G.R. Educational and Research Institute · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChildhood obesity is a significant health issue that has grown in prominence, particularly in developed countries. Primary hypertension has become the dominant cause, leading to an increased incidence of arterial hypertension. This study examined the associations between sex and obesity with hypertension (HTN). Understanding these associations can provide insights into the risk factors and potential preventive strategies for HTN. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis cross-sectional observational study was conducted at private schools in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India, for one year. Data analysis was performed on a cohort of participants who underwent health assessments, including blood pressure measurements, self-reported dietary habits, and socio-economic status information. Statistical analyses assessed the associations between sex, dietary habits, socio-economic status, and HTN.

resultsThere were 255 (51.0%) males and 245 (49%) females. Among the female participants, only two individuals (0.8%) had HTN, while among males, 11 individuals (4.3%) had HTN, indicating a significant association between sex and HTN (P=0.014). In terms of dietary habits, the prevalence of HTN was similar among non-vegetarians (2.5%) and vegetarians (3.1%), and the association was not statistically significant (P=0.777). Among the obese individuals in the study population, eight individuals (8.8%) had HTN, while the remaining 83 individuals (91.2%) did not have HTN, with a P-value of <0.0001, which indicates a significant association between HTN and obesity.

conclusionThis study revealed a significant association between sex and HTN, with males exhibiting a higher prevalence of HTN than females. Furthermore, the study showed a significant association between obesity and hypertension, indicating that obese individuals were more likely to have HTN.

Indexed as

adolescentsbody mass index: bmichildhood obesityhypertensionobesity

Identifiers

PMID37671215
PMCPMC10476925
OpenAlexW4385604183

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.