Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37671134›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2023

Percutaneous coronary intervention for a healed erosion with excimer laser coronary angioplasty and drug-coated balloon angioplasty: a case report.

Teruo Sekimoto, Shunya Sato, Hiroyoshi Mori, Hiroki Tanisawa, Hiroaki Tsujita, Seita Kondo, Hiroshi Suzuki, Toshiro Shinke

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Teruo SekimotoDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Shunya SatoDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroyoshi MoriDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Showa University Fujigaoka Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan.
Hiroki TanisawaDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroaki TsujitaDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Seita KondoDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroshi SuzukiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Showa University Fujigaoka Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan.
Toshiro ShinkeDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Showa University · JPShowa University Fujigaoka Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Healed plaque, characterized by distinct layers of organizing thrombus and collagen, is the hallmark of tissue self-repair. However, the efficacy of excimer laser coronary angioplasty (ELCA) followed by drug-coated balloon (DCB) angioplasty in patients with healed plaques is not fully understood. Case summary: A 42-year-old woman with a history of anxiety disorder was admitted to our institution with worsening chest pain and subsequently diagnosed with anterior non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction. Coronary angiography revealed severe stenosis in the proximal left anterior descending artery (LAD) despite Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) grade 3. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) showed healed plaques with partial macrophage accumulation and no fresh thrombus. Plaque disruption and thin-cap fibrous atheroma were not identified in the culprit lesions. Intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) confirmed high-intensity marginal irregular masses at the culprit site, suggesting that the thrombus was formed by plaque erosion rather than lipid plaque or necrotic tissue. With lesion modification using ELCA prior to DCB angioplasty, OCT examination of the LAD after ELCA showed a significant reduction in plaque burden and preserved lumen size. Post-percutaneous coronary intervention angiography revealed no stenosis with TIMI grade 3. A follow-up coronary computed tomography scan showed no angiographic restenosis, and the patient remained symptom-free. Conclusions: Here we describe a case in which OCT and IVUS evaluation suggested organizing thrombus due to erosion healing, and a favorable outcome was achieved with the combination of ELCA and DCB. The combination use of ELCA and DCB might be a potential strategy for acute coronary syndrome patients with organizing thrombus.

Indexed as

acute coronary syndromedrug-coated balloonexcimer laserhealed plaqueintravascular ultrasoundoptical coherence tomography

Identifiers

PMID37671134
PMCPMC10475523
OpenAlexW4386032123

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.