Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37671050›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2023

COVID-19 hospitalization increases the risk of developing glioblastoma: a bidirectional Mendelian-randomization study.

Jiajun Dong, Shengnan Wang, Haoqun Xie, Yanhao Mou, Hao Zhu, Yilong Peng, Jianxin Xi, Minggu Zhong, Zhengyuan Xie, Zongyuan Jiang and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Intracranial complications of sinogenic and otogenic infections in children: an ESPN survey on their occurrence in the pre-COVID and post-COVID era.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Jiajun DongDepartment of Neurosurgery, Jiangmen Central Hospital, Jiangmen, China.
Shengnan WangDepartment of Neurology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Haoqun XieDepartment of Neurosurgery, Cancer Hospital of Sun Yat sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yanhao MouDepartment of Neurosurgery, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Hao ZhuDepartment of Hepatology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Yilong PengDepartment of Neurosurgery, Jiangmen Central Hospital, Jiangmen, China.
Jianxin XiClinical College, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Minggu ZhongDepartment of Neurosurgery, Jiangmen Central Hospital, Jiangmen, China.
Zhengyuan XieDepartment of Neurosurgery, Jiangmen Central Hospital, Jiangmen, China.
Zongyuan JiangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Jiangmen Central Hospital, Jiangmen, China.
Kang WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Jiangmen Central Hospital, Jiangmen, China.
Hongyu ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Cancer Hospital of Sun Yat sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Wenzhuo YangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Cancer Hospital of Sun Yat sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Mingqin ZhuDepartment of Neurology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Yufeng WenDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, TX, United States.
Yi WuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Jiangmen Central Hospital, Jiangmen, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, patients with glioblastoma (GBM) are considered a highly vulnerable population. Despite this, the extent of the causative relationship between GBM and COVID-19 infection is uncertain. Methods: Genetic instruments for SARS-CoV-2 infection (38,984 cases and 1,644,784 control individuals), COVID-19 hospitalization (8,316 cases and 1,549,095 control individuals), and COVID-19 severity (4,792 cases and 1,054,664 control individuals) were obtained from a genome-wide association study (GWAS) from European populations. A total of 6,183 GBM cases and 18,169 controls from GWAS were enrolled in our study. Their associations were evaluated by applying Mendelian randomization (MR) including IVW meta-analysis, MR-Egger regression, and weighted-median analysis. To make the conclusions more robust and reliable, sensitivity analyses were performed. Results: Our results showed that genetically predicted COVID-19 hospitalization increases the risk of GBM (OR = 1.202, 95% CI = 1.035-1.395, p = 0.016). In addition, no increased risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection, COVID-19 hospitalization and severity were observed in patients with any type of genetically predicted GBM. Conclusion: Our MR study indicated for the first time that genetically predicted COVID-19 hospitalization was demonstrated as a risk factor for the development of GBM.

Indexed as

COVID-19genome-wide association studyglioblastomaMendelian randomizationSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID37671050
PMCPMC10475719

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.