Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37670825›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2023

The effect of a community-based group intervention on chronic disease self-management in a vulnerable population.

Sophie A Korenhof, Ellen V Rouwet, Liset E M Elstgeest, Irene N Fierloos, Siok Swan Tan, Marta M Pisano-Gonzalez, An L D Boone, Yves-Marie Pers, Alberto Pilotto, Mónica López-Ventoso and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Sophie A KorenhofDepartment of Public Health, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Ellen V RouwetDepartment of Public Health, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Liset E M ElstgeestDepartment of Public Health, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Irene N FierloosDepartment of Public Health, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Siok Swan TanDepartment of Public Health, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Marta M Pisano-GonzalezResearch Group "Community Health and Active Aging" of the Research Institute of Asturias (IPSA), General Directorate of Care, Ministry of Health, Oviedo, Spain.
An L D BoonePublic Health General Directorate, Ministry of Health of the Principality of Asturias, Oviedo, Spain.
Yves-Marie PersIRMB, University of Montpellier, INSERM, CHU Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Alberto PilottoDepartment of Geriatric Care, Orthogeriatrics and Rehabilitation, Galliera Hospital, Genoa, Italy.
Mónica López-VentosoResearch Group "Community Health and Active Aging" of the Research Institute of Asturias (IPSA), General Directorate of Care, Ministry of Health, Oviedo, Spain.
Isabel Diez ValcarceResearch Group "Community Health and Active Aging" of the Research Institute of Asturias (IPSA), General Directorate of Care, Ministry of Health, Oviedo, Spain.
Xuxi ZhangDepartment of Public Health, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
EFFICHRONIC Consortium
Hein RaatDepartment of Public Health, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Erasmus MC · NLMinistry of Health · ESEnte Ospedaliero Ospedali Galliera · ITGobierno del Principado de Asturias · ESPeking University · CNReinier de Graaf Hospital · NLUniversité de Montpellier · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Chronic non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are predominantly related to modifiable health behaviors and account for 74% of global deaths at present. Behavior modification through self-management is a strategy to prevent NCDs. Chronic Disease Self-Management Programs (CDSMPs) have demonstrated improvements in health behaviors, health status, and use of healthcare. Objective: We evaluated the effects of a 6-week CDSMP on self-efficacy, health behaviors, mental health, health-related quality of life (HR-QoL), and health responsibilities among vulnerable populations with chronic disease in Europe. Methods: A prospective cohort study with a 6-month pre-post single-group design was conducted in five European countries. The intervention targeted adults with chronic conditions and low socioeconomic status, as well as their caregivers. The intervention was a 6-week community-based CDSMP in a group setting. Outcomes were measured per self-report questionnaire at baseline and 6-month follow-up: self-efficacy, health behaviors, mental health, HR-QoL, and health responsibilities. Results: Of 1,844 participants, 1,248 (67.7%) completed follow-up and attended ≥4 sessions. For the chronic condition group, the following outcome measures at follow-up significantly improved compared with baseline (all Discussion: This CDSMP was associated with improvement in self-efficacy, depression, HR-QoL, and health responsibilities over 6 months in a diverse European population with a chronic condition. However, additional interventions targeting lifestyle risk factors are needed to improve health outcomes.

Indexed as

Self-ManagementAdultChronic DiseaseCommunity Health ServicesGroup ProcessesHumansProspective StudiesQuality of LifeVulnerable Populationscaregiverschronic disease managementrisk factorsself-managementsocioeconomic factorsvulnerable populations

Identifiers

PMID37670825
PMCPMC10475542
OpenAlexW4386027396

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.