Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37670485›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2023

Disturbance of skin sensation and autism spectrum disorder: A bidirectional Mendelian randomization study.

Xiao Zhong, Letong Wang, Lin Xu, Jie Lian, Jie Chen, Xinxin Gong, Yongcong Shao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiao ZhongSchool of Psychology, Beijing Sport University, Beijing, China.
Letong WangSchool of Psychology, Beijing Sport University, Beijing, China.
Lin XuSchool of Psychology, Beijing Sport University, Beijing, China.
Jie LianSchool of Psychology, Beijing Sport University, Beijing, China.
Jie ChenSchool of Psychology, Beijing Sport University, Beijing, China.
Xinxin GongSchool of Psychology, Beijing Sport University, Beijing, China.
Yongcong ShaoSchool of Psychology, Beijing Sport University, Beijing, China.
Beijing Sport University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimPatients with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) commonly experience aberrant skin sensation sensitivity; however, the causal relationship is not yet clear. This study uses a bidirectional Mendelian randomization (MR) method to explore the relationship between disturbance of skin sensation (DSS) and ASD.

methodsSingle-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) extracted from the summary data of genome-wide association studies were used as genetic instruments. MR was performed using the inverse-variance-weighted method, with alternate methods (e.g., weighted median, MR-Egger, simple mode, weighted mode, and MR-pleiotropy residual sum and outlier) and multiple sensitivity analyses to assess horizontal pleiotropy and remove outliers.

resultsThe results of the analysis using six SNPs as genetic instruments showed that the DSS is associated with an increased risk of ASD (odds ratio = 1.126, 95% confidence interval = 1.029-1.132; p = .010). The results of the sensitivity analyses were robust with no evidence of pleiotropy. The reverse MR analyses showed no causal effects of ASD on DSS.

conclusionThis study's findings suggest that DSS has potential causal effects on ASD, whereas ASD has no effect on DSS. Thus, skin sensitivity may represent a behavioral marker of ASD, by which some populations could be subtyped in the future.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMendelian Randomization AnalysisSensationSkinautism spectrum disorderdisturbance of skin sensationMendelian randomization

Identifiers

PMID37670485
PMCPMC10636404
OpenAlexW4386466747

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.