Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37670365›Full record

ArticleBMC pharmacology & toxicology2023

Core decompression combined with local DFO administration loaded on polylactic glycolic acid scaffolds for the treatment of osteonecrosis of the femoral head: a pilot study.

Kaveh Gharanizadeh, Ali Mohammad Sharifi, Hamed Tayyebi, Razieh Heidari, Shayan Amiri, Sajad Noorigaravand

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pharmacology & toxicology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Kaveh GharanizadehBone and Joint Reconstruction Research Center, Department of Orthopedics, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ali Mohammad SharifiDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hamed TayyebiShohadaye Haftom-e-Tir Hospital, School of medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Razieh HeidariDepartment of Radiology, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Shayan AmiriShohadaye Haftom-e-Tir Hospital, School of medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Sajad NoorigaravandShohadaye Haftom-e-Tir Hospital, School of medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. sajadnoori85@yahoo.com.
Iran University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity of Malaya · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDeferoxamine (DFO) angiogenesis induction potential has been demonstrated in earlier studies, but not in the osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH). In this study, we evaluated the outcome of ONFH treated with combined core decompression and local DFO administration loaded on Polylactic Glycolic Acid (PLGA). PATIENTS AND

methodsIn a pilot experimental study, six patients (10 hips) with early-stage non-traumatic ONFH were treated by core decompression, and concurrent injection of local DFO loaded on PLGA scaffold into the subchondral femoral head. Outcome measures were evaluated before the surgery and 12 and 24 months after the surgery and included visual analog scale (VAS) for pain, modified Merle d'Aubigné-Postel (MAP) score for hip function by MRI, and rate of osteonecrosis assessed by the modified.

resultsThe mean MPA score was 14.7 ± 1.16 before the surgery and 16.7 ± 1.41 one year after the surgery (P = 0.004). The mean VAS for pain was 4.7 ± 1.25 before the surgery and 1.8 ± 1.03 one year after the surgery (P = 0.005). The mean Kerboul angle was 219 ± 58.64 before the operation and 164.6 ± 41.82 one year after the operation (P < 0.001). Osteonecrosis progression or collapse was not seen in any of the patients at the final follow-up. No postoperative side effect attributed to the DFO was noticed, as well.

conclusionIn short-term follow-up, combined core decompression and local DFO administration not only prevent the progression of ONFH but also reduces the rate of osteonecrosis significantly. However, future controlled studies are required to confirm the present results.

trial registrationIRCT20161121031003N3, 16/04/2019.

Indexed as

GlycolsOsteonecrosisDecompressionFemur HeadGlycolatesHumansPilot ProjectsGlycolatesglycolic acidGlycolsCore decompressionDeferoxamineFemoral headOsteonecrosisPGLA

Identifiers

PMID37670365
PMCPMC10478340
OpenAlexW4386458007

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.