Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37670361›Full record

ArticleHarm reduction journal2023

Increasing access to screening for blood-borne viruses and sexually transmissible infections for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Australians: evaluation of the Deadly Liver Mob program's 'cascade of care' across nine sites in New South Wales, Australia.

Elena Cama, Kim Beadman, Mitch Beadman, Kerri-Anne Smith, Jade Christian, Aunty Clair Jackson, Beverley Tyson, Clayton Anderson, Larissa Smyth, Jennifer Heslop and 17 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Harm reduction journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Elena CamaCentre for Social Research in Health, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia. e.cama@unsw.edu.au.
Kim BeadmanCentre for Social Research in Health, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia.
Mitch BeadmanCentre for Social Research in Health, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia.
Kerri-Anne SmithNeedle and Syringe Program, Mount Druitt Community Health Centre, Western Sydney Local Health District, Mount Druitt, NSW, 2770, Australia.
Jade ChristianNeedle and Syringe Program, Nepean Blue Mountains Local Health District, Penrith, NSW, 2747, Australia.
Aunty Clair JacksonCentre for Social Research in Health, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia.
Beverley TysonDubbo Sexual Health, Western NSW Local Health District, Dubbo, NSW, 2830, Australia.
Clayton AndersonDubbo Sexual Health, Western NSW Local Health District, Dubbo, NSW, 2830, Australia.
Larissa SmythByron Central Hospital, Mid North Coast and Northern NSW Local Health District, Byron Bay, NSW, 2481, Australia.
Jennifer HeslopHIV & Related Programs, Mid North Coast and Northern NSW Local Health District, Coffs Harbour, NSW, 2450, Australia.
Gary GahanKirketon Road Centre, South Eastern Sydney Local Health District, Sydney, NSW, 1340, Australia.
Victor TawilCentre for Population Health, Ministry of Health, Sydney, NSW, 2065, Australia.
Felicity SheavesNeedle and Syringe Program, Nepean Blue Mountains Local Health District, Penrith, NSW, 2747, Australia.
Louise MaherNeedle and Syringe Program, Nepean Blue Mountains Local Health District, Penrith, NSW, 2747, Australia.
Julie PageNeedle and Syringe Program, Nepean Blue Mountains Local Health District, Penrith, NSW, 2747, Australia.
Donna TilleyWestern Sydney Sexual Health Centre, Western Sydney Local Health District, Sydney, NSW, 2150, Australia.
Ann RyanHIV & Related Programs Unit, Western and Far West NSW Local Health District, Dubbo, NSW, 2830, Australia.
Kim GrantHIV & Related Programs Unit, Western and Far West NSW Local Health District, Dubbo, NSW, 2830, Australia.
Basil DonovanKirby Institute, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia.
Annabelle StevensCentre for Population Health, Ministry of Health, Sydney, NSW, 2065, Australia.
Trevor SlatteryHIV & Related Programs Unit, Western and Far West NSW Local Health District, Dubbo, NSW, 2830, Australia.
Kate PearceNeedle and Syringe Program, Mount Druitt Community Health Centre, Western Sydney Local Health District, Mount Druitt, NSW, 2770, Australia.
Franklin John-LeaderHIV & Related Programs, Mid North Coast and Northern NSW Local Health District, Coffs Harbour, NSW, 2450, Australia.
Andrew WaldenNeedle and Syringe Program, Western NSW Local Health District, Dubbo, NSW, 2830, Australia.
Jo LentonBroken Hill Community Centre, Far West Local Health District, Broken Hill, NSW, 2880, Australia.
Margaret CrowleyDubbo Sexual Health, Western NSW Local Health District, Dubbo, NSW, 2830, Australia.
Carla TreloarCentre for Social Research in Health, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia.
Western NSW Local Health District · AUUNSW Sydney · AUNew South Wales Department of Health · AUNorthern Sydney Local Health District · AUSydney Local Health District · AUFar West Local Health District · AUSouth Eastern Sydney Local Health District · AUSydney Sexual Health Centre · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Australians are disproportionately impacted by blood-borne viruses (BBVs) and sexually transmissible infections (STIs). Stigma remains one of the key barriers to testing and treatment for BBVs and STIs, particularly among Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people. The Deadly Liver Mob (DLM) is a peer-delivered incentivised health promotion program by and for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Australians. The program aims to increase access to BBV and STI education, screening, treatment, and vaccination for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Australians in recognition of the systemic barriers for First Nations people to primary care, including BBV- and STI-related stigma, and institutional racism. This paper presents routinely collected data across nine sites on the 'cascade of care' progression of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander clients through the DLM program: hepatitis C education, screening, returning for results, and recruitment of peers.

methodsRoutinely collected data were collated from each of the DLM sites, including date of attendance, basic demographic characteristics, eligibility for the program, recruitment of others, and engagement in the cascade of care.

resultsBetween 2013 and 2020, a total of 1787 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander clients were educated as part of DLM, of which 74% went on to be screened and 42% (or 57% of those screened) returned to receive their results. The total monetary investment of the cascade of care progression was approximately $56,220. Data highlight the positive impacts of the DLM program for engagement in screening, highlighting the need for culturally sensitive, and safe programs led by and for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people. However, the data also indicate the points at which clients 'fall off' the cascade, underscoring the need to address any remaining barriers to care.

conclusionsThe DLM program shows promise in acting as a 'one stop shop' in addressing the needs of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people in relation to BBVs and STIs. Future implementation could focus on addressing any potential barriers to participation in the program, such as co-location of services and transportation.

Indexed as

Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander PeoplesBlood-Borne InfectionsHealth Services AccessibilitySexually Transmitted DiseasesAustraliaHepacivirusHumansLiverNew South WalesAboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peopleBlood-borne virusesHealth promotionHepatitis CSexually transmissible infections

Identifiers

PMID37670361
PMCPMC10478220
OpenAlexW4386458693

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.