Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37670349›Full record

SynthesisBMC medical education2023

Barriers and facilitators of conducting research with team science approach: a systematic review.

Arezoo Ghamgosar, Leila Nemati-Anaraki, Sirous Panahi

Erratum issuedAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC medical education, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. How Team Science Is Documented and Described in Published Family Medicine Research.Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine : JABFM · 2025
    Article
  4. Barriers and facilitators to disseminating quality improvement and patient safety research: a scoping review.International journal for quality in health care : journal of the International Society for Quality in Health Care · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Arezoo GhamgosarSchool of Health Management and Medical Information Science, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Leila Nemati-AnarakiDepartment of Medical library and Information Science,School of Health Management and Information Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Nematianaraki.l@iums.ac.ir.
Sirous PanahiDepartment of Medical library and Information Science,School of Health Management and Information Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

Iran University of Medical Sciences (NO. 18610. IR.IUMS.REC.1399.461).
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe present review aimed to systematically identify and classify barriers and facilitators of conducting research with a team science approach.

methodsPubMed, EMBASE, PsycINFO, Scopus, Web of Science, Emerald, and ProQuest databases were searched for primary research studies conducted using quantitative, qualitative, or mixed methods. Studies examining barriers and facilitators of research with a team science approach were included in search. Two independent reviewers screened the texts, extracted and coded the data. Quality assessment was performed for all 35 included articles. The identified barriers and facilitators were categorized within Human, Organization, and Technology model.

resultsA total of 35 studies from 9,381 articles met the inclusion criteria, from which 42 barriers and 148 facilitators were identified. Human barriers were characteristics of the researchers, teaming skills, and time. We consider Human facilitators across nine sub-themes as follows: characteristics of the researchers, roles, goals, communication, trust, conflict, disciplinary distances, academic rank, and collaboration experience. The barriers related to organization were institutional policies, team science integration, and funding. Organizational facilitators were as follows: team science skills training, institutional policies, and evaluation. Facilitators in the field of technology included virtual readiness and data management, and the technology barriers were complexity of techniques and privacy issues.

conclusionsWe identified major barriers and facilitators for conducting research with team science approach. The findings have important connotations for ongoing and future implementation of this intervention strategy in research. The analysis of this review provides evidence to inform policy-makers, funding providers, researchers, and students on the existing barriers and facilitators of team science research.

trial registrationThis review was prospectively registered on PROSPERO database (PROSPERO 2021 CRD42021278704).

Indexed as

CommunicationInterdisciplinary ResearchAdministrative PersonnelHumansMental ProcessesTrustBarriersFacilitatorsMedical educationSystematic reviewTeam science

Identifiers

PMID37670349
PMCPMC10478305

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.