Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37670311›Full record

Observational studyBMC public health2023

Socioeconomic status and lifestyle patterns in the most common cancer types-community-based research.

Niclas Sandström, Mikael Johansson, Antti Jekunen, Heidi Andersén

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Niclas SandströmCancer Clinic, Vaasa Central Hospital, Sandviksgatan 2-4, 65130, Vaasa, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4303-115X
Mikael JohanssonDepartment of Radiation Sciences, Oncology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4182-8923
Antti JekunenCancer Clinic, Vaasa Central Hospital, Sandviksgatan 2-4, 65130, Vaasa, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6183-0169
Heidi AndersénCancer Clinic, Vaasa Central Hospital, Sandviksgatan 2-4, 65130, Vaasa, Finland. heidi.andersen@tuni.fi.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5923-5865

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAs the global burden of chronic cancer increases, its correlation to lifestyle, socioeconomic status (SES) and health equity becomes more important. The aim of the present study was to provide a snapshot of the socioeconomic and lifestyle patterns for different cancer types in patients at a Nordic tertiary cancer clinic. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn a descriptive observational study, questionnaires addressed highest-attained educational level, occupational level, economy, relationship status, exposures, and lifestyle habits. The questionnaire was distributed to all cancer patients attending the cancer clinic. Treating physicians added further information about the cancer disease, including primary origin, pathology report, TNM-classification and stage.

resultsPatients with lung cancer had the lowest SES, and patients with gastrointestinal (GI) cancer, other cancer types and prostate cancer had the second, third and fourth lowest SES, respectively. However, breast cancer patients had the highest SES. Lifestyle and exposure patterns differed among the major cancer types. Lung cancer patients reported the highest proportion of unfavourable lifestyle and exposure patterns, and patients with GI cancer, prostate cancer and other cancer types had the second, third and fourth highest proportion of unfavourable lifestyle and exposure patterns, respectively. The most favourable exposure and lifestyle patterns were observed in breast cancer patients.

conclusionsThe present study indicated significant socioeconomic and lifestyle differences among cancer types at a Nordic cancer centre, with differences in lifestyle being more prominent than socioeconomic differences.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsLung NeoplasmsProstatic NeoplasmsHumansLife StyleMaleSocial ClassCancerHealth equityHealth literacyLifestyleSocioeconomic status

Identifiers

PMID37670311
PMCPMC10478285

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.