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ArticleInternational urology and nephrology2024

Associations between contrast-enhanced ultrasound features and WHO/ISUP grade of clear cell renal cell carcinoma: a retrospective study.

Xiaoqing Fan, Fen Fu, Rongxi Liang, Ensheng Xue, Huiping Zhang, Yifan Zhu, Qin Ye

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Article in International urology and nephrology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

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5citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xiaoqing FanDepartment of Ultrasound, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, China.
Fen FuDepartment of Ultrasound, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, China.
Rongxi LiangDepartment of Ultrasound, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, China.
Ensheng XueDepartment of Ultrasound, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, China.
Huiping ZhangDepartment of Ultrasound, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, China.
Yifan ZhuDepartment of Ultrasound, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, China.
Qin YeDepartment of Ultrasound, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, China. xhxhyeye@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1310-9641

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClear cell renal cell carcinoma (CCRCC) comprises 70%-80% of RCCs. The World Health Organization/International Society of Urology Pathology (WHO/ISUP) classification is the most important prognostic factor for CCRCC. By evaluating the variations of tumor microvascular density, contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) can noninvasively predict the WHO/ISUP grade of CCRCC, and provide the appropriate treatment plan before clinical operation.

methodsIn this study, we used CEUS features to analyze 116 CCRCC cases and assess the value of correlation between each indicator and CCRCC WHO/ISUP grading.

resultsWhen compared to high-grade (WHO/ISUP grade III/IV) tumors, low-grade (WHO/ISUP grade I/II) tumors had reduced relative peak intensity (ΔPI) (P = 0.021), relative area under the curve (ΔAUC) (P = 0.019). However, the frequency of incomplete pseudocapsule (P = 0.021) was significantly higher in high-grade tumors. A cut-off value of mean diameter > 5.5 cm, ΔPI > 304 × 10

conclusionsThe features of CEUS are effective for differentiating high-grade tumors from low-grade tumors, thus CEUS can be considered an acceptable method for the preoperative assessment of tumor grade.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Renal CellKidney NeoplasmsUrologyHumansNeoplasm GradingRetrospective StudiesWorld Health OrganizationClear cell renal carcinomaContrast-enhanced ultrasoundRegion of interestTime-intensity curveWHO/ISUP grade

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.