Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37669963›Full record

ArticleCell death discovery2023

Osimertinib induces paraptosis and TRIP13 confers resistance in glioblastoma cells.

Lulu Hu, Ji Shi, Dachuan Shen, Xingyue Zhai, Dapeng Liang, Jing Wang, Chunrui Xie, Zhiyu Xia, Jing Cui, Feng Liu and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death discovery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Natural products-induced cancer cell paraptosis.Food science & nutrition · 2024
    Article
  12. Paraptosis-A Distinct Pathway to Cell Death.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Small Molecule Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors (TKIs) for Glioblastoma Treatment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Lulu Hu *Institute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, 116044, Dalian, China.
Ji Shi *Department of Neurosurgery, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, Liaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute, 110042, Shenyang, China.
Dachuan Shen *Department of Oncology, Affliated Zhongshan Hospital of Dalian University, 116001, Dalian, China.
Xingyue Zhai *Clinical Nutrition Department, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, 116023, Dalian, China.
Dapeng Liang *Institute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, 116044, Dalian, China.
Jing WangInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, 116044, Dalian, China.
Chunrui XieInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, 116044, Dalian, China.
Zhiyu XiaInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, 116044, Dalian, China.
Jing CuiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, Liaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute, 110042, Shenyang, China.
Feng LiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, Liaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute, 110042, Shenyang, China.
Sha DuInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, 116044, Dalian, China. dusha@dmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1495-5567
Songshu MengInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, 116044, Dalian, China. ssmeng@dmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9432-2243
Haozhe PiaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, Liaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute, 110042, Shenyang, China. pzpy@163.com.
Dalian Medical University · CNLiaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute · CNAffiliated Zhongshan Hospital of Dalian University · CNQingdao University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81772973Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province (Liaoning Provincial Natural Science Foundation) 20180530059Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province (Liaoning Provincial Natural Science Foundation) 2020-ZLLH-37
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The efficacy of osimertinib, a third-generation epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor, has been evaluated in glioblastoma (GBM) through preclinical and clinical trials. However, the underlying mechanism of osimertinib-induced GBM cell death and the underlying resistance mechanism to osimertinib remains unclear. Here, we demonstrate that Osimertinib induces paraptosis in GBM cells, as evidenced by the formation of cytoplasmic vacuoles, accumulation of ubiquitinated proteins, and upregulation of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress markers like CHOP. Additionally, neither apoptosis nor autophagy was involved in the osimertinib-induced cell death. RNAseq analysis revealed ER stress was the most significantly downregulated pathway upon exposure to osimertinib. Consistently, pharmacologically targeting the PERK-eIF2α axis impaired osimertinib-induced paraptosis. Notably, we show that the expression of thyroid receptor-interacting protein 13 (TRIP13), an AAA+ATPase, alleviated osimertinib-triggered paraptosis, thus conferring resistance. Intriguingly, MK-2206, an AKT inhibitor, downregulated TRIP13 levels and synergized with Osimertinib to suppress TRIP13-induced high GBM cell growth in vitro and in vivo. Together, our findings reveal a novel mechanism of action associated with the anti-GBM effects of osimertinib involving ER stress-regulated paraptosis. Furthermore, we identify a TRIP13-driven resistance mechanism against Osimertinib in GBM and offer a combination strategy using MK-2206 to overcome such resistance.

Identifiers

PMID37669963
PMCPMC10480197
OpenAlexW4386461441

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.