Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37669273›Full record

ArticlePLoS computational biology2023

Predicting the target landscape of kinase inhibitors using 3D convolutional neural networks.

Georgi K Kanev, Yaran Zhang, Albert J Kooistra, Andreas Bender, Rob Leurs, David Bailey, Thomas Würdinger, Chris de Graaf, Iwan J P de Esch, Bart A Westerman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS computational biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Georgi K KanevDivision of Medicinal Chemistry, Amsterdam Institute of Molecular and Life Sciences (AIMMS), Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Yaran ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Brain Tumor Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Albert J KooistraDivision of Medicinal Chemistry, Amsterdam Institute of Molecular and Life Sciences (AIMMS), Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5514-6021
Andreas BenderCentre for Molecular Science Informatics, Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Rob LeursDivision of Medicinal Chemistry, Amsterdam Institute of Molecular and Life Sciences (AIMMS), Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
David BaileyThe WINDOW consortium, www.window-consortium.org.
Thomas WürdingerDepartment of Neurosurgery, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Brain Tumor Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Chris de GraafDivision of Medicinal Chemistry, Amsterdam Institute of Molecular and Life Sciences (AIMMS), Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Iwan J P de EschDivision of Medicinal Chemistry, Amsterdam Institute of Molecular and Life Sciences (AIMMS), Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Bart A WestermanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Brain Tumor Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-9898-9616
Amsterdam University Medical Centers · NLVrije Universiteit Amsterdam · NLUniversity of Cambridge · GBUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many therapies in clinical trials are based on single drug-single target relationships. To further extend this concept to multi-target approaches using multi-targeted drugs, we developed a machine learning pipeline to unravel the target landscape of kinase inhibitors. This pipeline, which we call 3D-KINEssence, uses a new type of protein fingerprints (3D FP) based on the structure of kinases generated through a 3D convolutional neural network (3D-CNN). These 3D-CNN kinase fingerprints were matched to molecular Morgan fingerprints to predict the targets of each respective kinase inhibitor based on available bioactivity data. The performance of the pipeline was evaluated on two test sets: a sparse drug-target set where each drug is matched in most cases to a single target and also on a densely-covered drug-target set where each drug is matched to most if not all targets. This latter set is more challenging to train, given its non-exclusive character. Our model's root-mean-square error (RMSE) based on the two datasets was 0.68 and 0.8, respectively. These results indicate that 3D FP can predict the target landscape of kinase inhibitors at around 0.8 log units of bioactivity. Our strategy can be utilized in proteochemometric or chemogenomic workflows by consolidating the target landscape of kinase inhibitors.

Indexed as

Drug Delivery SystemsMachine LearningNeural Networks, ComputerProtein Kinase InhibitorsWorkflowProtein Kinase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID37669273
PMCPMC10508635
OpenAlexW4386453564

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.