Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37668840›Full record

ArticleAging clinical and experimental research2023

The psychometric properties of the Physical Resilience Instrument for Older Adults (PRIFOR): a Rasch analysis.

Chia-Wei Fan, Yueh-Ping Li, Chia-Ming Chang, Fang-Wen Hu, Chung-Ying Lin

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Article in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Chia-Wei FanDepartment of Occupational Therapy, AdventHealth University, Orlando, FL, USA.
Yueh-Ping LiDepartment of Nursing, National Tainan Junior College of Nursing, Tainan, Taiwan.
Chia-Ming ChangDepartment of Geriatrics and Gerontology, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Fang-Wen HuSchool of Nursing, College of Nursing, Kaohsiung Medical University, No.100, Shih-Chuan 1st Road, Kaohsiung, 80708, Taiwan. kokojhlin@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0223-5562
Chung-Ying LinInstitute of Allied Health Sciences, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Adventist University of Health Sciences · USKaohsiung Medical University · TWNational Cheng Kung University · TWNational Cheng Kung University Hospital · TWNational Tainan Institute of Nursing · TW

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST 108-2314-B-006-040
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrior psychometric evidence of the Physical Resilience Instrument for Older Adults (PRIFOR) showed good criterion-related validity, concurrent validity, known-group validity, predictive validity, and internal consistency. However, it is unclear whether older patients with different treatment diagnoses interpret the PRIFOR similarly.

aimsThis study aimed to test the psychometric properties of the PRIFOR scores among different treatment diagnoses of older patients.

methodsWe recruited 413 hospitalized older patients with a medical diagnosis and 207 with a surgical diagnosis in a 1343-bed tertiary-care medical center in Taiwan. Data analyses included Rasch models, Principal Components Analysis (PCA), and Pearson correlations.

resultsThe Rasch analyses showed that all PRIFOR items were embedded within their belonged constructs, reflecting good construct validity and unidimensionality. Person and item separation reliability support the internal consistency of the studied samples and PRIFOR items. However, six PRIFOR items were found to have meaningful differential item functioning (DIF) problems among treatment diagnoses.

conclusionsThe PRIFOR is a solid measurement and can be used for monitoring the status of older adults' physical resilience. However, because six items were found to have meaningful DIF among treatment diagnosis groups, future studies should consider designing specific items for different patient populations to assess their needs in physical resilience.

Indexed as

Physical ExaminationAgedHumansPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesTaiwanOlder adultsRasch analysisResilienceValidity

Identifiers

PMID37668840
OpenAlexW4386438108

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.