Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37667689›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Surgeon's Experience May Circumvent Operative Volume in Improving Early Outcomes After Pancreaticoduodenectomy.

Muhammad A Khan, Shah Muhammad, Haider Mehdi, Abida Parveen, Uzma Soomro, Jehangir Farman Ali, Abdaal W Khan

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Muhammad A KhanHepato-Pancreato-Biliary (HPB) Surgery, Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation, Karachi, PAK.
Shah MuhammadHepato-Pancreato-Biliary (HPB) Surgery, Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation, Karachi, PAK.
Haider MehdiTransplant Surgery, Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation, Karachi, PAK.
Abida ParveenHepato-Pancreato-Biliary (HPB) Surgery, Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation, Karachi, PAK.
Uzma SoomroHepato-Pancreato-Biliary (HPB) Surgery, Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation, Karachi, PAK.
Jehangir Farman AliGeneral Surgery, Sindh Institute of Medical Sciences, Karachi, PAK.
Abdaal W KhanHepato-Pancreato-Biliary (HPB) Surgery, Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation, Karachi, PAK.
Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation · PKJinnah Sindh Medical University · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction Pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) is a complex procedure with a significant proportion of postoperative complications and improving but notable mortality. PD was the prototype procedure that initiated the lingering debate about the relationship of better operative outcomes when performed at higher-volume centers. This has not translated into practice. Impediments include the absence of a universally accepted definition of a high-volume center among others. Contrary evidence suggests equivalent outcomes for PD at low-volume centers when performed by experienced hepatobiliary surgeons. We reviewed our perioperative outcomes for PD from an earlier period as a low-volume center with an experienced team. Methods A longitudinal study of all PDs completed in our department between 2012 and 2017 was performed. Results A total of 28 PD were performed during this period. Pylorus-preserving PD was performed in 23 patients and classical PD in the remaining. A separate Roux-en-Y loop was used for high-risk pancreatic anastomosis in six cases. The mean patient age was 49.3±12.4 years. The male-to-female ratio was 1.3:1. Preoperative drainage procedures were carried out in 19 patients. The mean serum total bilirubin level was 3.98(±4.5) mg/dL. There was no 90-day mortality. Postoperative complications included wound infection in 10 (36.7%) and respiratory complications in 10 (36.7%) patients. Postoperative bleeding requiring intervention occurred in one patient, and two patients had an anastomotic leak (one pancreatojejunostomy (PJ) and one gastrojejunostomy (GJ)). Delayed gastric emptying (DGE) was noted in three (10.7%) patients. The mean length of hospital stay was 14±7 days. The median overall survival (OS) was 84 months. Conclusion Comparable early outcomes can be achieved at low-volume centers for patients undergoing PD with an experienced team, optimal patient selection, and the ability to rescue for complications.

Indexed as

complicationsdelayed gastric emptyinglow-volume centeroverall survival (os)pancreaticoduodenectomypancreaticoduodenectomy (pd)postoperative pancreatic fistulapylorus-preserving pancreaticoduodenectomyshort-term outcome

Identifiers

PMID37667689
PMCPMC10475154
OpenAlexW4385581895

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.