Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37667171›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2023

Effect of overall lifestyle on the all-cause mortality and cardiovascular disease death in dyslipidemia patients with or without lipid-lowering therapy: a cohort study.

Qian Wang, Dong Pang, Hui Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qian Wang *Changsheng Community Health Service Station, Jinan Hospital, Jinan, 250014, P.R. China.
Dong Pang *Department of General Practice, Jinan Hospital, Jinan, 250014, P.R. China.
Hui WangDepartment of Emergency, Jinan Hospital, No.63-1 Lishan Road, Lixia District, Jinan, 250014, P.R. China. wanghui2733@outlook.com.
Fourth People’s Hospital of Jinan · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLifestyle adjustment has been reported as one of the interventions for dyslipidemia. This study aimed to explore the effect of overall lifestyle on the risk of all-cause mortality and cardiovascular disease (CVD) death in dyslipidemia patients with or without lipid-lowering therapy.

methodsThis was a retrospective cohort study, and data were extracted from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). Overall lifestyle was assessed based on Mediterranean diet score, physical activity, smoking status, sleep duration, and body mass index (BMI). Multivariate Cox regression model was used to explore the effect of overall lifestyle score on the risk of all-cause mortality and CVD death. Results were shown as hazard ratio (HR), with 95% confidence interval (CI).

resultsA total of 11,549 dyslipidemia patients were finally included in this study. The results showed that optimal overall lifestyle was associated with the decreased risk of all-cause mortality (HR = 0.47, 95%CI: 0.34-0.64) and CVD death (HR = 0.45, 95%CI: 0.22-0.94) in patients without lipid-lowering therapy. The similar results were found in patients with lipid-lowering therapy (all-cause mortality: HR = 0.45, 95%CI: 0.33-0.62; CVD death: HR = 0.38, 95%CI: 0.23-0.63).

conclusionsA favorable overall lifestyle may have great benefits to improve the prognosis of dyslipidemia, highlighting the importance of overall lifestyle adjustment for dyslipidemia patients.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesDyslipidemiasCohort StudiesHumansLife StyleLipidsNutrition SurveysRetrospective StudiesLipidsAll-cause mortalityCVD deathDyslipidemiaOverall lifestyle

Identifiers

PMID37667171
PMCPMC10476373
OpenAlexW4386422348

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.