Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37667040›Full record

ArticleNature neuroscience2023

Dissociating the contributions of sensorimotor striatum to automatic and visually guided motor sequences.

Kevin G C Mizes, Jack Lindsey, G Sean Escola, Bence P Ölveczky

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature neuroscience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Abstract Representation of Movement Parameters in Basal Ganglia Output.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Integration of Memory and Sensory Information in Skilled Sequence Production.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  6. Neural representation of action symbols in primate frontal cortex.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. A neural manifold view of the brain.Nature neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Dissociable Causal Roles of Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex and Primary Motor Cortex over the Course of Motor Skill Development.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. The Hippocampus Preorders Movements for Skilled Action Sequences.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  20. Learning and Control in Motor Cortex across Cell Types and Scales.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kevin G C MizesProgram in Biophysics, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Jack LindseyZuckerman Mind Brain and Behavior Institute, Columbia University, New York City, NY, USA.
G Sean EscolaZuckerman Mind Brain and Behavior Institute, Columbia University, New York City, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0645-1964
Bence P ÖlveczkyDepartment of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology and Center for Brain Science, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA. olveczky@fas.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2499-2705

Funding

MOLECULAR BIOPHYSICS TRAINING GRANTT32GM008313 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI MURTHY, VENKATESH N · 1989 to 2023
$14.6M
Neural Circuits Underlying the Acquisition and Control of Motor SkillsR01NS099323 · NINDS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI Bence P Olveczky · 2016 to 2026
$3.9M
CRCNS: Refining computational models of motor sequence learning and executionR01NS105349 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ESCOLA, GARY SEAN, OLVECZKY, BENCE P · 2017 to 2021
$1.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008313NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS099323NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS105349
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ability to sequence movements in response to new task demands enables rich and adaptive behavior. However, such flexibility is computationally costly and can result in halting performances. Practicing the same motor sequence repeatedly can render its execution precise, fast and effortless, that is, 'automatic'. The basal ganglia are thought to underlie both types of sequence execution, yet whether and how their contributions differ is unclear. We parse this in rats trained to perform the same motor sequence instructed by cues and in a self-initiated overtrained, or 'automatic,' condition. Neural recordings in the sensorimotor striatum revealed a kinematic code independent of the execution mode. Although lesions reduced the movement speed and affected detailed kinematics similarly, they disrupted high-level sequence structure for automatic, but not visually guided, behaviors. These results suggest that the basal ganglia are essential for 'automatic' motor skills that are defined in terms of continuous kinematics, but can be dispensable for discrete motor sequences guided by sensory cues.

Indexed as

Basal GangliaCorpus StriatumAnimalsMotor SkillsMovementNeostriatumPsychomotor PerformanceRats

Identifiers

PMID37667040
PMCPMC11187818

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.