Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37666937›Full record

Observational studyScientific reports2023

Association between clinical and surgical variables with postoperative outcomes in patients treated for intestinal obstruction for non-malignant conditions: a cross-sectional study.

Felipe Girón, Carlos Eduardo Rey Chaves, Lina Rodríguez, Roberto Javier Rueda-Esteban, Ricardo E Núñez-Rocha, Juan Daniel Pedraza, Danny Conde, Marco Vanegas, Ricardo Nassar, Gabriel Herrera and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Felipe GirónDepartment of Surgery, Fundación Santa Fé de Bogotá, Carrera 7 # 117 - 15, 111711, Bogotá, D.C, Colombia. felipegiron15@gmail.com.
Carlos Eduardo Rey ChavesSchool of Medicine, Universidad del Rosario, 111711, Bogotá D.C, Colombia.
Lina RodríguezSchool of Medicine, Universidad de los Andes, 111711, Bogotá D.C, Colombia.
Roberto Javier Rueda-EstebanSchool of Medicine, Universidad de los Andes, 111711, Bogotá D.C, Colombia.
Ricardo E Núñez-RochaSchool of Medicine, Universidad de los Andes, 111711, Bogotá D.C, Colombia.
Juan Daniel PedrazaSchool of Medicine, Universidad de los Andes, 111711, Bogotá D.C, Colombia.
Danny CondeSchool of Medicine, Universidad del Rosario, 111711, Bogotá D.C, Colombia.
Marco VanegasSchool of Medicine, Universidad del Rosario, 111711, Bogotá D.C, Colombia.
Ricardo NassarDepartment of Surgery, Fundación Santa Fé de Bogotá, Carrera 7 # 117 - 15, 111711, Bogotá, D.C, Colombia.
Gabriel HerreraDepartment of Surgery, Fundación Santa Fé de Bogotá, Carrera 7 # 117 - 15, 111711, Bogotá, D.C, Colombia.
Juan David HernándezDepartment of Surgery, Fundación Santa Fé de Bogotá, Carrera 7 # 117 - 15, 111711, Bogotá, D.C, Colombia.
Universidad de Los Andes · COUniversidad del Rosario · CO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intestinal obstruction is considered a frequent surgical pathology related to previous surgical procedures. Many different factors can lead to different outcomes when surgical management is needed. Therefore, we aim to describe the factors related to morbidity and mortality in surgical management of IO in a single-center experience. Retrospective observational study with a prospective database, in which we described patients who underwent surgical management due to intestinal obstruction between 2004 and 2015. Demographics, perioperative data, surgical outcomes, morbidity, and mortality were described. 366 patients were included. Female were 54.6%. Mean age was 61.26. Laparoscopic approach was done in 21.8% and the conversion rate was 17.2%. Intestinal resection was performed in 37.9% of the cases. Postoperative complications were observed in 18.85%. Reintervention and mortality were 9.5% and 4.1% respectively. Laparoscopic approach shows lesser time of intestinal transit (mean 28.67 vs. mean 41.95 h), and restart of oral intake after surgery (mean 96.06 vs. mean 119.65) compared with open approach. Increased heart rate and intensive care unit length of stay were related with mortality (p 0.01 and 0.000 respectively). For morbidity, laparotomy and need and duration of ICU stay were related with any complication statistically significant (p 0.02, 0.008, 0.000 respectively). Patients with increased heart rate in the emergency room, decreased amount of intravenous fluids, need and higher length of stay in the intensive care unit, and delay in resuming oral intake after surgery appear to have poor outcomes. Laparoscopic approach seems to be a safe and feasible approach for intestinal obstruction in selected patients.

Indexed as

Intestinal ObstructionCross-Sectional StudiesDatabases, FactualEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID37666937
PMCPMC10477176
OpenAlexW4386421998

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.