Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37666862›Full record

Articlenpj aging2023

Elevated plasma sclerostin is associated with high brain amyloid-β load in cognitively normal older adults.

Jun Yuan, Steve Pedrini, Rohith Thota, James Doecke, Pratishtha Chatterjee, Hamid R Sohrabi, Charlotte E Teunissen, Inge M W Verberk, Erik Stoops, Hugo Vanderstichele and 14 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in npj aging, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Romosozumab versus teriparatide for risk of dementia in individuals with osteoporosis: a target trial emulation study.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Circulating neurodegenerative brain injury markers and hip fracture and fall hospitalizations: the Cardiovascular Health Study.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2025
    Article
  8. Observational
  9. Bidirectional Interaction Between the Brain and Bone in Traumatic Brain Injury.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Connecting the dots: sex, depression, and musculoskeletal health.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2024
    Review
  20. Crosstalk between bone and brain in Alzheimer's disease: Mechanisms, applications, and perspectives.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 11 institutions in 6 countries.

Jun Yuan *Perron Institute for Neurological and Translational Science, Nedlands, WA, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6542-4654
Steve Pedrini *School of Medical and Health Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, WA, Australia.
Rohith ThotaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Macquarie University, North Ryde, NSW, Australia.
James DoeckeAustralian E-Health Research Centre, CSIRO, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2863-0293
Pratishtha ChatterjeeSchool of Medical and Health Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, WA, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4877-1958
Hamid R SohrabiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Macquarie University, North Ryde, NSW, Australia.
Charlotte E TeunissenNeurochemistry Laboratory, Department of Clinical Chemistry, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Neurodegeneration, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Inge M W VerberkNeurochemistry Laboratory, Department of Clinical Chemistry, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Neurodegeneration, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0341-7445
Erik StoopsADx NeuroSciences, Technologiepark 94, 9052, Gent, Belgium.
Hugo VandersticheleBiomarkable BV, Gent, Belgium.
Bruno P MeloniPerron Institute for Neurological and Translational Science, Nedlands, WA, Australia.
Christopher MitchellCentre for Orthopaedic Translational Research, Medical School, The University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA, Australia.
Stephanie Rainey-SmithSchool of Medical and Health Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, WA, Australia.
Kathryn GoozeeDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Macquarie University, North Ryde, NSW, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3573-1554
Andrew Chi Pang TaiPerron Institute for Neurological and Translational Science, Nedlands, WA, Australia.
Nicholas AshtonDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, the Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Mölndal, Sweden.
Henrik ZetterbergDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, the Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Mölndal, Sweden.
Kaj BlennowDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, the Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Mölndal, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1890-4193
Junjie GaoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Delin LiuPerron Institute for Neurological and Translational Science, Nedlands, WA, Australia.
Frank MastagliaPerron Institute for Neurological and Translational Science, Nedlands, WA, Australia.
Charles InderjeethSchool of Medicine, The University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia.
Minghao ZhengPerron Institute for Neurological and Translational Science, Nedlands, WA, Australia. minghao.zheng@uwa.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1185-4768
Ralph N MartinsSchool of Medical and Health Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, WA, Australia.
The University of Western Australia · AUEdith Cowan University · AUAmsterdam Neuroscience · NLPerron Institute for Neurological and Translational Science · AUSahlgrenska University Hospital · SEAblynx (Belgium) · BECommonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation · AUKaRaMinds · AUMacquarie University · AUShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNWallenberg Wood Science Center · SE

Funding

Vetenskapsrådet (Swedish Research Council) 2018-02532
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteoporosis and Alzheimer's disease (AD) mainly affect older individuals, and the possibility of an underlying link contributing to their shared epidemiological features has rarely been investigated. In the current study, we investigated the association between levels of plasma sclerostin (SOST), a protein primarily produced by bone, and brain amyloid-beta (Aβ) load, a pathological hallmark of AD. The study enrolled participants meeting a set of screening inclusion and exclusion criteria and were stratified into Aβ- (n = 65) and Aβ+ (n = 35) according to their brain Aβ load assessed using Aβ-PET (positron emission tomography) imaging. Plasma SOST levels, apolipoprotein E gene (APOE) genotype and several putative AD blood-biomarkers including Aβ40, Aβ42, Aβ42/Aβ40, neurofilament light (NFL), glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), total tau (t-tau) and phosphorylated tau (p-tau181 and p-tau231) were detected and compared. It was found that plasma SOST levels were significantly higher in the Aβ+ group (71.49 ± 25.00 pmol/L) compared with the Aβ- group (56.51 ± 22.14 pmol/L) (P < 0.01). Moreover, Spearman's correlation analysis showed that plasma SOST concentrations were positively correlated with brain Aβ load (ρ = 0.321, P = 0.001). Importantly, plasma SOST combined with Aβ42/Aβ40 ratio significantly increased the area under the curve (AUC) when compared with using Aβ42/Aβ40 ratio alone (AUC = 0.768 vs 0.669, P = 0.027). In conclusion, plasma SOST levels are elevated in cognitively unimpaired older adults at high risk of AD and SOST could complement existing plasma biomarkers to assist in the detection of preclinical AD.

Identifiers

PMID37666862
PMCPMC10477312
OpenAlexW4386416796

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.